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Replacing a Duramax fuel filter is a simple task that can be completed in about 10 to 20 minutes. The fuel filter is located near the firewall on the passenger side of the engine. To replace it, you will need tools such as a panel clip remover, a Water In Fuel (WIF) sensor wrench or channel locks, and a 1/2-inch nut driver. You may also need a strap wrench and a new filter with a 2-micron rating. The process involves removing the inner fender well liner, disconnecting the WIF connector, unscrewing and disposing of the old filter, lubricating the O-rings, assembling the new filter, and priming it before tightening the bleeder screw. It is important to be cautious when tightening the bleeder screw to avoid breakage, as it is a dealer-only part.
What You'll Learn
Disconnecting the wire from under the old filter
Firstly, locate the fuel filter. It is usually positioned underneath the hood, near the firewall on the passenger side of the engine. Once you have identified the fuel filter, grab a seat next to the passenger-side tyre and take a good look at the fender well.
Now, using a panel clip remover, carefully remove the pins that secure the inner fender well liner to the truck. Make sure to also disconnect any wire harnesses that may be attached to the liner. Set the liner aside, providing you with clear access to the fuel filter.
At this point, you should be able to easily disconnect the WIF (Water In Fuel) connector. Let it hang loose for now. The next step is to unscrew and remove the old fuel filter. Depending on your strength, you may be able to do this by hand, or you may need to use a strap wrench, which can be purchased from any auto parts store.
Once the old fuel filter is removed, it is important to properly dispose of its contents. You don't want to spill any fuel and create a hazardous mess. Now, you can move on to removing the WIF sensor using a WIF wrench or channel locks. Make sure to discard the old O-rings and replace them with new ones that should come with your new fuel filter.
That completes the process of disconnecting the wire from under the old filter. Remember to always exercise caution when working with fuel systems and follow local disposal guidelines for any waste generated. Now, you can move on to the next steps of the fuel filter replacement process, such as lubricating the new O-rings and installing the new filter.
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Using a filter wrench to unscrew the old filter
To replace a Duramax fuel filter, you will need a filter wrench. You can also use channel locks or a strap-style filter wrench.
First, remove the wire from below the old filter. Then, with your wrench, begin to unscrew the old filter. You might be able to do this by hand if you are strong enough. If not, use your filter wrench. Be sure to have a good grip on the filter, as this part can be awkward. Be patient and careful, and the filter will thread its way off.
Once you have removed the old filter, dispose of its contents properly. You can then move on to installing the new filter.
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Filling the new filter with diesel fuel
Before you begin, ensure you have the necessary tools and a new fuel filter with new O-rings. It is also recommended to have some diesel fuel on hand to fill the new filter.
Step 1: Remove the old fuel filter. This typically involves disconnecting the wire from the old filter and using a filter wrench to unscrew it. Be careful, as there may be fuel remaining in the old filter.
Step 2: Dispose of the old fuel filter properly. This includes draining any remaining fuel and disposing of the fuel and the filter in an environmentally friendly manner.
Step 3: Prepare the new fuel filter. Remove the new O-rings from the packaging and lubricate them with 2-stroke oil or diesel fuel. The O-rings should be well-coated to ensure a proper seal.
Step 4: Fill the new fuel filter with diesel fuel. Pour diesel fuel into the new filter until it reaches the recommended level. This will ensure that your vehicle has enough fuel to start and run properly after the new filter is installed.
Step 5: Install the new fuel filter. Screw the new fuel filter into place, ensuring that it is tightened securely. Refer to your vehicle's manual or a trusted online resource for the recommended torque settings.
Step 6: Prime the new fuel filter. Locate the bleeder screw on the fuel filter housing and loosen it slightly. Then, use the primer pump to pump the fuel filter until diesel fuel begins to come out of the screw hole. Tighten the screw, and continue pumping the primer until it becomes difficult to pump.
Step 7: Start your vehicle and check for leaks. Once the new fuel filter is primed, start your vehicle and let it run for a few minutes. Check the fuel filter and surrounding area for any signs of leaks. If no leaks are detected, turn off the vehicle and reinstall any components that were removed during the process.
By following these steps, you can ensure that your new fuel filter is properly filled with diesel fuel and installed correctly. This will help maintain the performance and longevity of your Duramax engine.
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Tightening the new filter and replacing the wire
When tightening the new filter, it is recommended to do so by hand. You should only tighten it as much as you can using hand power. However, one source suggests using a filter wrench to ensure it is tightened enough.
Once the new filter is tightened, you can then replace the wire. To do this, simply reconnect the wire to the Water in Fuel (WIF) sensor. One source mentions that you should then loosen the bleeder screw, which is located on the filter pump, with a 1/2-inch nut driver. Be careful not to take it out all the way, just enough so that air can come out.
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Priming the new filter
To prime the new filter, you will need to loosen the bleeder screw with a 1/2-inch nut driver. Be careful not to take it out all the way, just loosen it enough to let air out. With the bleeder screw loosened, you can start priming the fuel filter. This will take a lot of pumps, so be patient. You will hear air coming out of the screw, and eventually, diesel fuel will start coming out. When this happens, push down on the primer pump and hold it, then tighten the bleeder screw with your other hand. Do not over-tighten the screw. After tightening the screw, keep pumping the primer until it becomes very hard to pump. You will know you are done when it is almost impossible to pump anymore.
It is important to note that you should not fill the new filter with diesel fuel before installing it, as this will result in unfiltered fuel getting to the injectors. Instead, make sure to prime the filter properly after installation.
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Frequently asked questions
It is recommended to change the fuel filter every 10,000 to 15,000 miles, or once a year, whichever comes first.
You will need a panel clip remover, a Water In Fuel (WIF) sensor wrench (or channel locks), a 1/2-inch nut driver, and some 2-stroke oil to lube up the O-rings.
The fuel filter is located underneath the hood, near the firewall on the passenger side of the engine. You can access it by removing the inner fender well liner using a panel clip remover.
First, disconnect the WIF connector and let it hang. Then, unscrew and remove the fuel filter. You may be able to do this by hand, or you may need a strap wrench. Be sure to dispose of the contents inside the filter properly.
Lubricate the O-rings with 2-stroke oil, then reassemble the WIF sensor with the new filter. Thread the new filter into the truck, tightening it down as recommended (1/3 to 1/2 turn after the seal has made contact).