Unclogging Snowblower Fuel Lines: Diy Maintenance Guide

how to clean a clogged fuel line snowblower

If your snowblower is not starting, it could be due to a clogged fuel line. This is often caused by stale gas, which can occur in as little as 30 days. To clean the fuel line, you will need to drain the fuel from the tank and disconnect the fuel line from the carburetor. You can then run a clean piece of wire through the fuel line and pour fresh fuel into the tank. If the carburetor is clogged, you may need to clean or replace it. To prevent clogging, it is recommended to use ethanol-free gas and fuel stabilizers, and to drain the tank at the end of the season.

How to clean a clogged fuel line in a snowblower

Characteristics Values
Causes of clogging Stale gas, dirty carburetor, dirty spark plug, incorrect valve lash, leaky engine gaskets, dirty fuel line, ethanol in gas, gummy deposits
Prevention Run snowblower until the tank is empty at the end of the season, use ethanol-free gas, use fuel stabilizers like Sta-Bil or Seafoam
Troubleshooting Check for a smell of fuel on spark plugs, check for dark-coloured fuel, check for fuel leaks, check for engine cranking but not starting
Cleaning process Disconnect fuel line from carburetor, drain fuel into a container, run a wire through the fuel line, pour fuel back through the line, clean carburetor with carburetor cleaner, replace fuel line if necessary

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Drain the gas tank and carburetor bowl

To drain the gas tank and carburetor bowl, start by positioning the snowblower in a well-ventilated area. Next, remove the fuel cap and drain the gas from the tank and the carburetor bowl. You can do this by siphoning out the old gas using the drain on the carb bowl. It is recommended to drain your gas tank and carburetor bowl if you won't be using your snowblower for an extended period. This is because gas can go stale and lose its volatility in as little as 30 days, which can cause deposits and blockages in your snowblower's fuel system.

If you are experiencing issues with your snowblower, such as difficulty starting, rough idling, stalling, or a "pinging" sound, you may have "bad gas". To diagnose this, you can smell the fuel; oxidized gas has a sour smell and is much stronger than fresh gas. Alternatively, you can drain a sample from the tank into a clear glass container; if the gas is dark in colour, it has likely gone bad.

If you suspect that you have bad gas, you should drain and replace the fuel in your snowblower. You can then add fresh fuel and about an ounce of Sea Foam, and run the snowblower for 20-30 minutes.

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Use a fuel stabilizer

If you want to prevent your snowblower's fuel line from clogging, it's important to use a fuel stabilizer. This is because gas can go stale and lose its volatility in as little as 30 days, and in severe cases, it can cause deposits and blockages in your equipment's fuel system. Using a fuel stabilizer like Sta-Bil can increase the storage time of your gas up to 24 months. It is best to use fuel stabilizers with fresh fuel, so make sure to treat the gas right before filling up your tank.

To use a fuel stabilizer, start by draining the old gas from your snowblower's fuel tank. This is important because stale gas can cause issues with your equipment. Once the tank is empty, add fresh fuel and pour in the recommended amount of fuel stabilizer. Be sure to follow the instructions on the fuel stabilizer's packaging for the correct ratio of fuel to stabilizer.

After adding the stabilizer, run your snowblower for a while to allow the stabilized fuel to circulate through the system. This will help prevent gummed-up fuel lines and carburetor issues. It's also a good idea to use ethanol-free gas, as ethanol can cause problems with small engines like those in snowblowers.

Additionally, it's important to note that fuel stabilizers are not a permanent solution. Even with a stabilizer, gas should not be stored for longer than two years. For this reason, it's recommended to drain your snowblower's fuel tank at the end of the snow-blowing season and store it empty. This will help ensure that you always have fresh fuel to mix with your stabilizer at the start of the next season.

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Clean the carburetor

If your carburetor is clogged, the first step is to remove the spark plug(s). If you can't smell fuel in the combustion cylinder or see or smell fuel on the bottom of the spark plug, the fuel passageways are likely obstructed.

To clean the carburetor, you can use carburetor cleaner. Start by shutting off the engine. Then, spray the cleaner on the choke shaft at the base of the carburetor's throat to remove any additional grime. Next, replace the carburetor cover and linkage, push the air filter back in place and screw the air filter cover back in place.

You can also try the following: drain the gas from the fuel tank and the fuel bowl at the carburetor. If you have a plastic tank, add a little fuel, and if it's metal, fill it up. Make sure a fuel stabilizer and a cleaner have been added. Run it for 20 minutes. Then, wait for snow, adding fresh gas.

Another method is to drain a sample from your machine’s fuel tank or your gas can into a clear glass container. If the gas is dark in colour, it has likely gone bad. In this case, drain and replace the fuel, especially if it has been more than 60 days since you last used the snowblower.

Finally, to avoid clogs in the future, never keep fuel in your snowblower at the end of the snow-blowing season. Run the snowblower until the remaining gas burns out.

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Replace the fuel line

If your snowblower's fuel line is clogged, it may be time to replace it. The fuel line carries fuel from the gas tank to the engine. If it's cracked or damaged, fuel won't flow to the carburetor to start the engine.

  • Drain the fuel from the tank or run the snowblower until the tank is empty.
  • Position the snowblower in a well-ventilated area.
  • Pull the spark plug wire up and off the plug.
  • Remove the mounting screws and pull the starter switch off the bracket. Allow the starter switch to hang by the electrical cord.
  • Pull the fuel line off the fuel filter.
  • Release the fuel line clamp and pull the fuel line off the carburetor.
  • Connect the new fuel line to the tank and secure it with the fuel line clamp.
  • Repeat the process to connect the other end of the new fuel line to the carburetor.
  • Pull off the muffler shroud before reinstalling the engine shroud.
  • Remove the belt cover mounting bolts and pull off the belt cover.
  • Remove the bolts from the red chute support bracket and pull the support bracket forward, releasing the control rod from the 4-way control rod receiver.
  • Remove the front muffler shroud mounting bolts.

Make sure to use a manufacturer-approved snowblower part when replacing the fuel line.

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Use ethanol-free gas

To keep your snowblower in good condition, it is important to use ethanol-free gas. Ethanol fuel is a gas additive that is now commonly found in gasoline. While it may not harm your car's engine, using gas with an ethanol mixture in your snowblower can lead to engine damage and costly repairs.

Ethanol-blended fuel, such as E10 (10% ethanol), is not recommended for small engine equipment like snowblowers. Over time, the ethanol in the fuel will absorb water, leading to poor engine performance. Ethanol blends can absorb up to 50 times more water than standard gasoline, so it is recommended to replace the gas in your snowblower's fuel tank every 2-3 weeks to avoid engine issues. Additionally, ethanol can act as a solvent, potentially dissolving plastic, rubber, and fiberglass components in your snowblower's engine, causing serious problems.

By using ethanol-free gas in your snowblower, you can avoid these issues. It is important to note that ethanol-free gas may be easier to find during the winter months, as it is commonly used in snowblowers and other small engine equipment during this time. Some gas stations offer ethanol-free fuel, and it is also available as pre-mixed fuel for handheld equipment.

To further protect your snowblower's engine, you can add a fuel stabilizer to the tank, such as Stabil or Seafoam, before running the machine. This will help ensure that your snowblower starts and runs smoothly when you need it, and it can also extend the life of your fuel, reducing the need for frequent replacements.

Frequently asked questions

If your snowblower's engine turns over or cranks but doesn't start, it could be due to a dirty carburetor. It may also be running lean, rich, or be flooded.

First, disconnect the fuel line from the carburetor. Then, let the fuel run through the line into a clean container until the tank is empty. Next, run a clean piece of wire through the fuel line until it reaches the tank. Finally, pour about 2 cups of fuel into the tank and let it run through the fuel line into a different container.

At the end of the snow-blowing season, run the snowblower until the tank is empty or drain the remaining fuel from the tank. Use ethanol-free gas as the ethanol/water mixture can damage your engine.

Other than a clogged fuel line, a snowblower may not start due to a dirty carburetor, clogged fuel filter, dirty spark plug, incorrect valve lash, or leaky engine gaskets.

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