Replacing Fuel Pump In 1996 Chevy 3500: Step-By-Step Guide

how to replace fuel pump 1996 chevy 3500

If the fuel pump on your 1996 Chevy 3500 is worn out and needs to be replaced, the procedure is not complex, and the average backyard mechanic can do it in about two hours. First, drain the fuel tank using a siphon or by running the vehicle until the fuel is expended. Then, disconnect the battery at the positive terminal post and lift the truck with a floor jack to place the rear frame rails onto jack stands. Next, disconnect the gas tank and fuel pump's electrical and hose connections, and unbolt the fuel tank shield plate. Place the floor jack head underneath the fuel tank for support, then turn all of the tank's mount bolts counterclockwise and lower the tank out of the truck. Finally, remove the fuel pump from the top of the tank by turning all the screws counterclockwise, and pull it out.

shunfuel

Disconnect the battery at the positive terminal post

Disconnecting the battery at the positive terminal post is an important step when replacing the fuel pump on a 1996 Chevy 3500. This is a crucial safety measure as it shuts off any possible electrical current that could cause injury.

To do this, locate the positive terminal post on the battery. It is usually marked with a "+" sign or a red cover. Once located, use a wrench or a suitable tool to loosen the nut that secures the cable to the terminal post. Turn the nut counterclockwise to loosen it. Do not loosen the negative terminal, as this could result in electrical arcing and cause potential harm.

After loosening the nut, carefully pull the cable away from the terminal post. Ensure that the cable does not touch any metal parts of the vehicle, as this could lead to unintended electrical connections and potential hazards.

With the battery cable disconnected, you can now safely proceed with the next steps in replacing the fuel pump. Remember to exercise caution when working with electricity and gasoline.

shunfuel

Drain the fuel tank

To drain the fuel tank of a 1996 Chevy 3500, you can use a siphon or run the vehicle until the fuel is expended. The tank will need to be removed, and draining the fuel will make it much lighter and easier to handle.

  • Park the vehicle on a level surface and ensure that the engine is cool before starting.
  • Locate the fuel tank under the vehicle. It is usually found at the rear, below the trunk or rear seats.
  • Place a drain pan or container under the fuel tank to catch the drained fuel.
  • If using a siphon, insert it into the fuel tank through the filler neck or a drain plug. Siphon the fuel into an approved container.
  • Alternatively, if you choose to run the vehicle until the fuel is expended, turn on the ignition and let the engine run until it stops due to a lack of fuel.
  • Once the tank is empty, you can proceed to disconnect the battery and lift the truck with a floor jack, following the subsequent steps in the replacement procedure.

Remember always to exercise caution when working with flammable liquids like gasoline and ensure adequate ventilation in the work area.

shunfuel

Disconnect the gas tank and fuel pump's electrical and hose connections

Disconnecting the gas tank and fuel pump's electrical and hose connections is a crucial step in replacing the fuel pump on a 1996 Chevy 3500. Here is a detailed guide on how to perform this task:

Before beginning, ensure you have the necessary tools, including a pair of pliers and a drain pan. It is also important to exercise caution when working with electricity and gasoline.

Firstly, locate the two or three hoses and the adapter plug in the upper-front area of the tank. Using the pliers, pinch the hose clamps and pull the hoses from the plastic nipples. There is no need to mark the hoses as they are sized.

Next, disengage the small catch clip on the top of the adapter plug and pull it firmly to remove it from the socket. Be prepared for some fuel to come out when pulling the hoses, so have the drain pan ready.

By following these steps, you will successfully disconnect the gas tank and fuel pump's electrical and hose connections, allowing you to proceed with the fuel pump replacement process.

shunfuel

Remove the fuel tank

To remove the fuel tank from a 1996 Chevy 3500, first drain the fuel tank by using a siphon or running the vehicle until the fuel is expended. Disconnect the battery at the positive terminal post by turning it counter-clockwise and pulling it from the post. This will shut off any possible electrical current that could cause injury.

Lift the truck with a floor jack and place the rear frame rails onto jack stands. You do not have to remove the wheels, but removing the rear wheels will allow for easier access to the system and fuel tank. Disconnect the gas tank and fuel pump's electrical and hose connections. There are two or three hoses (depending on the model) and an adapter plug located in the upper-front area of the tank. Pinch the hose clamps with a pair of pliers and pull the hoses from the plastic nipples. They are sized and do not need to be marked. Pull the adapter plug out of the socket by disengaging the small catch clip on the top and tugging firmly on the plug. Some fuel may spill, so be sure to have the drain pan handy.

Unbolt the fuel tank shield plate by turning all of the mount bolts around the edges counter-clockwise. Disconnect the filler neck at the body, where the neck meets the outer hole. There are usually three screws here that can be turned counter-clockwise. Place the floor jack head underneath the fuel tank for support, then turn all of the tank's mount bolts counter-clockwise. As the bolts come out, the tank will drop. Pump the floor jack to keep the tank positioned so that the last of the bolts can be removed. Finally, lower the tank out of the truck with the floor jack and move it to a work area.

shunfuel

Remove and replace the fuel pump

Step 1: Drain the fuel tank

Use a siphon or run the vehicle until the fuel tank is empty. Draining the tank will make it lighter and easier to remove.

Step 2: Disconnect the battery

Turn the battery's positive terminal post counterclockwise and pull it out. This will prevent any electrical current that could cause injury.

Step 3: Lift the truck and remove the rear wheels

Use a floor jack to lift the truck and place the rear frame rails onto jack stands. You can now remove the rear wheels by turning all the lug nuts counterclockwise and pulling the wheels from the hubs. Removing the wheels is optional but will make it easier to access the fuel system and tank.

Step 4: Disconnect the gas tank and fuel pump connections

There are two or three hoses and an adapter plug located in the upper-front area of the tank. Use a pair of pliers to pinch the hose clamps and pull the hoses from the plastic nipples. Then, disengage the small catch clip on the adapter plug and pull it out. Some fuel may spill, so have a drain pan ready.

Step 5: Unbolt the fuel tank shield plate

Unbolt the fuel tank shield plate by turning all the mount bolts counterclockwise and set it aside.

Step 6: Disconnect the filler neck

Disconnect the filler neck at the point where it meets the outer hole in the body. Usually, there are three screws that you can turn counterclockwise to remove it.

Step 7: Remove the fuel tank

Place the floor jack head underneath the fuel tank for support, then turn all the tank's mount bolts counterclockwise. As the bolts come out, the tank will drop. You can pump the floor jack to keep the tank positioned while removing the last of the bolts. Lower the tank out of the truck with the floor jack and move it to a work area.

Step 8: Remove the old fuel pump

The fuel pump is mounted at the top of the fuel tank. Remove it by turning all the screws counterclockwise. Once the screws are out, the pump will lift out vertically.

Step 9: Install the new fuel pump

Installing the new fuel pump is the reverse of the removal process. Ensure that the new pump is securely attached before lowering the fuel tank back into the truck.

Step 10: Reattach the fuel tank and reconnect the battery

Once the new fuel pump is installed, you can reattach the fuel tank and reconnect the battery. Ensure all hoses and electrical connections are secure before starting the engine.

Notes on Safety:

  • Use caution when working with electricity and gasoline.
  • Always disconnect the battery before beginning any work on the fuel system.
  • Have a drain pan ready to catch any fuel that may spill during the removal process.

Frequently asked questions

The procedure is not complex, and the average backyard mechanic can replace the fuel pump in about two hours.

Yes, you will need to remove the fuel tank as the fuel pump is mounted at the top of the tank.

You will need a floor jack, jack stands, pliers, and a counterclockwise-turning wrench.

Signs that your fuel pump may need replacing include hard starting, decreased acceleration and power, and incorrect oil level display.

Always disconnect the battery at the positive terminal post before beginning work. This will shut off any possible electrical current that could cause injury. Use caution when working around electricity and gasoline.

Written by
Reviewed by
Share this post
Print
Did this article help you?

Leave a comment