Replacing Fuel Pump In Scion Xb: Step-By-Step Guide

how to change fuel pump on 2005 scion xb

Replacing the fuel pump on a 2005 Scion xB is a relatively straightforward process that can be completed by a competent DIYer or a professional mechanic. The fuel pump is located inside the fuel tank, and accessing it involves removing the bottom of the back seat, which is held in place by two clips. Once the back seat is removed, the next step is to use a 10mm wrench to unbolt the access panel and pull out the sending unit. The sending unit is then unclipped, and the harness is disconnected from the fuel pump. At this point, the new fuel pump can be installed by following the previous steps in reverse. It is important to note that there are different types of fuel pumps available, and choosing a high-quality pump from a reputable brand is essential to ensure the longevity of the repair.

How to Change Fuel Pump on 2005 Scion xB

Characteristics Values
Difficulty Level A level 2 shade tree mechanic job
Location In the gas tank
Tools 10mm wrench
Steps Remove bottom of backseat (2 clips), unbolt access panel, pull out sending unit, unclip sending unit and harness from fuel pump, swap out, put everything back
Parts Fuel pump, fuel sending unit, fuel filter, fuel pressure regulator, fuel tank/sending unit lock ring, hose clamp, nylon/steel fuel line repair kits, retaining clips, connectors, breather element/filter, AC & fuel line disconnect
Cost $50 for a universal fuel pump
Time A few hours

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The fuel pump is located in the gas tank

To replace the fuel pump on a 2005 Scion xB, you'll need to access the pump, which is located inside the gas tank. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you with the process:

Step 1: Accessing the Fuel Pump

  • Begin by locating the fuel pump access panel. In the 2005 Scion xB, this is usually found inside the vehicle, under the rear seat. Remove the rear seat or any necessary trim pieces to expose the access panel.
  • Once you've located the access panel, use a suitable tool, such as a 10mm wrench, to unbolt and remove it. This will provide access to the fuel pump assembly located inside the gas tank.

Step 2: Removing the Old Fuel Pump

  • With the access panel removed, you should now be able to see the fuel pump assembly. It is held in place by a circular metal plate with several bolts. Loosen and remove these bolts to release the assembly.
  • Carefully pull out the fuel pump assembly, which includes the sending unit and the fuel pump itself. You may need to disconnect any wiring harnesses or fuel lines connected to the assembly.
  • Pay close attention to the fuel evaporation tube, which can be tricky to remove. It has a unique design with a ring and wedge piece that secure it in place. You may need to squeeze the tabs or use specialized tools to release it without causing damage.

Step 3: Installing the New Fuel Pump

  • Before installing the new fuel pump, take note of the o-ring or gasket that seals the assembly in place. You may need to apply a new sealant or replace the o-ring to ensure a proper seal.
  • Carefully insert the new fuel pump assembly into the gas tank, ensuring that it is securely seated and aligned correctly. Reattach any wiring harnesses or fuel lines that you disconnected earlier.
  • Secure the fuel pump assembly in place by tightening the bolts on the circular metal plate. Ensure that everything is securely fastened to prevent leaks or damage.

Step 4: Reassembling the Vehicle

  • Once the new fuel pump is installed, carefully reassemble the vehicle by reversing the steps you took to access the fuel pump. Reattach the access panel and securely fasten it in place.
  • Reinstall the rear seat or any trim pieces that you removed earlier, ensuring that they are securely fastened.

By following these steps, you should be able to successfully replace the fuel pump on your 2005 Scion xB. Remember to work carefully and consult a professional mechanic if you have any doubts or concerns during the process.

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You will need to remove the bottom of the back seat

To change the fuel pump on a 2005 Scion xB, you will need to remove the bottom of the back seat. This will give you access to the fuel pump, which is located in the gas tank.

First, locate the two clips that hold the bottom of the back seat in place. These clips can be found on either side of the seat, where it attaches to the car's body. Using a suitable tool, carefully unclip the seat from these attachments. Set the bottom of the back seat aside in a safe place, where it will not be damaged or cause an obstruction.

With the bottom of the back seat removed, you should now be able to see the fuel pump access panel. Take a 10mm wrench and use it to unbolt this access panel. Once the bolts are removed, carefully pull out the sending unit, which is connected to the fuel pump.

At this point, you will need to unclip the sending unit and the harness from the fuel pump. This will allow you to fully remove the old fuel pump and install the new one. Remember to put everything back in the same way you took it out, and ensure all clips and bolts are secure before finishing the job.

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Use a 10mm wrench to unbolt the access panel

To change the fuel pump on a 2005 Scion xB, you'll first need to remove the back seat. This is easily done by popping off two retaining clips. Once the back seat is out of the way, you'll be able to access the fuel pump area.

Now, take your 10mm wrench and get ready to unbolt the access panel. The access panel is what you'll need to remove to get to the fuel pump and sending unit. It's important to have the right size wrench for this job, as you don't want to strip the bolts. Place the 10mm wrench on the bolts holding the access panel in place and turn counter-clockwise to unthread and remove them. Be sure to keep the bolts in a safe place, as you'll need them to secure the access panel again once you've finished the fuel pump replacement.

With the bolts removed, you can now carefully lift and remove the access panel. Set it aside in a safe place, being careful not to damage any surrounding components.

At this point, you should be able to see the fuel pump and sending unit. The next step is to unclip the sending unit and unplug the harness from the fuel pump. This will allow you to fully remove the old fuel pump and prepare for installing the new one. Remember to refer to a repair manual or seek guidance from a professional if you're unsure about any steps in this process.

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Disconnect the sending unit and harness from the fuel pump

To disconnect the sending unit and harness from the fuel pump of a 2005 Scion xB, you will need to first remove the bottom of the back seat. This can be done by simply unclipping the two fasteners that hold it in place. Once the back seat is removed, you will see the access panel. Use a 10mm wrench to unbolt the access panel and pull out the sending unit. The sending unit is clipped into place, so you will need to unclip it and then unclip the harness from the fuel pump. Now you can swap out the fuel pump. Remember to reattach the sending unit and harness to the new fuel pump before putting everything back in place.

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Check the O-ring on the top of the pump

When replacing the fuel pump on a 2005 Scion xB, it is important to pay attention to the O-ring on the top of the pump. This small but crucial component can sometimes be overlooked during the installation process, but it plays a vital role in ensuring a secure and proper fit for the fuel pump.

The O-ring is a type of gasket, typically made of rubber, that creates a tight seal between the fuel pump and the surrounding components. It helps to prevent leaks and ensures that the fuel pump is securely held in place. When installing a new fuel pump or troubleshooting a previous installation, it is important to check the condition and placement of the O-ring.

To check the O-ring, begin by locating it on the top of the fuel pump. It should be a small, round rubber component that sits between the pump and the connecting parts. Visually inspect the O-ring for any signs of damage, wear, or degradation. Over time, O-rings can become brittle, cracked, or distorted, affecting their ability to create a tight seal. If the O-ring shows any of these signs, it should be replaced with a new one to ensure optimal performance and prevent leaks.

Next, ensure that the O-ring is properly seated and aligned. It should fit snugly and securely in its designated groove, providing a tight seal between the fuel pump and the surrounding components. If the O-ring appears to be misaligned or not fully seated, carefully adjust it with your fingers or a small tool, being careful not to stretch or distort it.

After checking the condition and alignment of the O-ring, it is important to verify that it is the correct size and type for your specific fuel pump and vehicle application. O-rings come in various sizes and materials, and using the wrong one can affect the performance and longevity of the fuel pump. Refer to your vehicle's service manual or consult a Scion xB forum to ensure you are using the correct O-ring.

Finally, when reinstalling the fuel pump, be cautious not to overtighten any bolts or connections, as this can damage or distort the O-ring. Follow the manufacturer's torque specifications and recommendations for tightening sequences to ensure a secure and proper installation without compromising the integrity of the O-ring.

Frequently asked questions

You can buy a fuel pump for your 2005 Scion xB from various online retailers, such as O'Reilly Auto Parts, AutoZone, CarParts.com, and Amazon. You can also try local stores like Advanced Auto and AutoZone.

Yes, there are different types of fuel pumps available for the 2005 Scion xB. Some are electric fuel pumps, while others are in-tank fuel pumps. It's important to check the specific fitment and compatibility of the fuel pump with your vehicle before purchasing.

Replacing the fuel pump in a 2005 Scion xB is considered a moderately difficult task. Some people suggest seeking professional help, while others claim it is as easy as changing a header or CAI. It involves removing the back seat, accessing the fuel pump, and making the necessary connections and disconnections.

Basic tools like wrenches and screwdrivers are typically needed. Additionally, specific tools like a needle-nose vice grip may be useful for certain steps. It is also important to have the correct fuel pump and any necessary components, such as clips, bushings, and wiring harnesses.

Yes, one common issue is the fuel evaporation tube, which can be difficult to remove due to its snug fit. It may require some force and creative techniques to remove it successfully. Additionally, ensuring the O-ring is properly installed is crucial to avoid fuel leaks and potential engine starting issues.

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