
The number of calories in a gallon of car fuel is a surprising and interesting topic. It is a question that can be approached from many angles, and the answer depends on what type of calories are being referred to. If we are talking about food calories, then a gallon of gasoline contains a staggering 31,000,000 calories, which is enough to feed a person on a 2,000 calorie diet for 50 days! However, if we are talking about chemistry calories, then the same gallon of gasoline contains 31,470 calories, which is still a significant amount of energy. This energy content has interesting implications for the amount of fossil fuel used in food production and transport.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Calories in one gallon of car fuel | 31,470,335.34 or 31,000,000 |
| Calories in one gallon of car fuel (rounded) | 31,477,853.69583 or 31,470,000 |
| Calories in one mL of car fuel | 9192.8767119 |
| Calories in one gallon of car fuel (in joules) | 75,895,567,698,846 or 75,895,567,698,846,000 |
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What You'll Learn

A gallon of gasoline contains about 31 million calories
In other words, a gallon of gasoline has enough energy to sustain a person for 42 years, assuming they consume an adequate amount of calories each day. This is an astonishing amount of energy and really highlights the energy density of gasoline.
To further emphasize this point, consider that it takes 10 calories of fossil fuel to produce one calorie of human food. This means that a gallon of gasoline contains the equivalent of 3.1 million calories of human food energy. This is enough to feed a person for 427 years!
While the human body cannot digest gasoline, the comparison is still striking and underscores the efficiency of gasoline as an energy source. It is also a stark reminder of the amount of fossil fuel energy that goes into producing our food and the impact this has on the environment.
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10 fossil fuel calories are required to make one human food calorie
The food we eat today is heavily dependent on fossil fuels. In fact, it takes about 10 fossil fuel calories to produce and transport each food calorie in the average American diet. This means that if your daily food intake is 2,000 calories, it took 20,000 fossil fuel calories to grow that food and get it to your plate. This ratio is a bit messy to evaluate as it takes a lot of factors into account, but it seems to be pretty accurate.
The fossil fuels used to grow our food are invisible when we are enjoying our meals, which is why some people use infographics to reveal how much fuel it takes to provide the food on our plates. These infographics depict how many calories of fossil fuel are used, from farm to store, for every calorie of food we consume. This does not include the additional energy required to transport the food from the store or to power household appliances such as the stove, refrigerator, or dishwasher.
In industrial agriculture, crops are dependent on large amounts of nitrogen fertilizers, petroleum-based agricultural chemicals, pumps that run irrigation, diesel for machinery, and oil for food distribution across the world. This has resulted in our food system becoming more dependent on finite resources and inexpensive fossil fuel energy. In many cases, our food is embedded with more "fossil fuel calories" than nutritional calories. For example, in Slovenia, it takes 7 calories of fossil fuel to provide every 1 calorie of meat consumed.
The green revolution focused on creating exponentially higher crop yields with decreased dependency on human labor, but it also boosted our food system’s dependence on fossil fuels. While our food system can now provide more food, it is more dependent than ever on finite resources and cheap fossil fuel energy. By 2050, our food should require zero calories of fossil fuel for every calorie of food we eat. This means recognizing that our current food and resource security is heavily subsidized by cheap and versatile fossil fuel, which has a “shelf life” that is about to expire.
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The average American gets 44 MPG, which is better than walking
The average American drives around 14,263 miles per year, with some sources citing a nationwide average of 12,500 miles per year. This number varies depending on age, gender, and state. For example, men drive more miles on average than women, and middle-aged men drive the most at 18,800 miles per year. In terms of state-wise differences, California accounts for 340 billion miles driven each year, while Oklahoma drivers average 17,700 miles per year.
While Americans rely heavily on their cars for travel, walking is still an essential mode of transportation. On average, an American gets about 44 MPG, which is significantly better than the average car in the United States, which gets 25 MPG, or 24.7 MPG according to another source. This suggests that, in terms of fuel efficiency, walking is a more economical choice than driving.
To understand this further, let's look at the calorie content in a gallon of car fuel. A gallon of gasoline contains approximately 31,000,000 calories. In contrast, an average person at rest for 24 hours uses about 1,522 calories. This huge disparity highlights the energy density of gasoline compared to human fuel requirements.
However, it's important to note that the 10:1 ratio of fossil fuel calories to human food calories is a simplified model. It doesn't account for various factors, such as the type of food and its specific calorie content. Nevertheless, the comparison between the MPG of an average American and a car underscores the potential environmental benefits of choosing walking over driving whenever possible.
In summary, the statement "The average American gets 44 MPG, which is better than walking" highlights the efficiency of human fuel consumption compared to vehicles. While it's not literally suggesting that humans can run on gasoline, it draws attention to the energy requirements and environmental implications of our transportation choices.
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Biking is better than walking or driving for burning calories
Biking, walking, and driving are three common modes of transportation, but which one is the best for burning calories? While all three can help you get from point A to point B, biking is the most effective method for burning calories.
Firstly, let's consider the number of calories in a gallon of car fuel. A gallon of gasoline contains approximately 31,000,000 calories, which is enough to fuel a person on a 2,000 calorie diet for about 15 days. This highlights the energy density of gasoline, but it does not contribute to burning calories in the context of human physical activity.
Now, let's compare the calorie-burning potential of biking and walking. The number of calories burned during physical activity depends on various factors, including the intensity of the workout, the individual's weight, and the duration of the activity. A 150-pound person biking at a moderate pace of 21 kilometres per hour for 30 minutes can burn about 130 calories. In comparison, the same person walking at a moderate speed of 5 to 6 kilometres per hour for the same duration would burn approximately 69-225 calories. While walking can burn a significant number of calories, biking tends to burn more calories in the same amount of time and at the same intensity.
Additionally, biking helps increase lower-body strength and muscle hypertrophy, especially in older adults. It is also a more practical option for commuting longer distances, as it reduces the time spent travelling compared to walking. However, it's important to note that walking has its advantages too, such as improving bone density and being more accessible and affordable than biking.
In conclusion, while all forms of physical activity provide health benefits, biking stands out as the most efficient option for burning calories. It offers a good balance between time spent exercising and calories burned, making it a convenient way to incorporate physical activity into your daily routine, especially if you replace your commute with biking. So, if your goal is to maximise calorie burning, biking is the way to go!
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Calorie meanings differ in food and chemistry
The calorie is a unit of energy, but its usage differs in food and chemistry. In everyday language, the terms "calories" and "kcal" are used interchangeably and refer to the same amount of energy in relation to food or energy burned during exercise. The dietary calorie, represented by a capital 'C', is equal to 1000 'physics' calories.
In nutrition and exercise, calories are a measure of energy. Food manufacturers determine the number of calories in a food or beverage based on the amount of energy-supplying nutrients it contains. The nutrition labels on packaged foods list the amount of energy the item contains in calories, kcal, kilojoules (kJ), or a combination of these. However, the usage may differ depending on the region. For example, in the US, calories are commonly used, while in Europe, energy content is often expressed in kJ. This variation can create confusion, especially when comparing the calorie content of different foods or when counting calories for dietary purposes.
In physics and chemistry, the calorie is a smaller unit of energy. Specifically, it represents the amount of energy needed to raise or lower the temperature of one gram of liquid water by one degree Celsius. This unit is referred to as the "small calorie" or the "physics calorie." This amount of energy is considered too minuscule to be practical in describing the energy content of food. Therefore, the "kilocalorie" is used in dietary terminology and is simply called a calorie in the context of food. The food calorie is often spelled with an uppercase 'C' to distinguish it from the smaller unit used in physics.
To illustrate the difference, consider that one gallon of gasoline contains approximately 31,000,000 calories (small calories or physics calories). In contrast, the daily recommended calorie intake for humans is around 2,000 calories (dietary calories or kilocalories). This vast discrepancy in values highlights the significant difference between the calorie definitions in chemistry and nutrition.
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Frequently asked questions
There are approximately 31,000,000 calories in a gallon of gasoline.
The recommended daily intake of calories for an adult is 2,000. This means a gallon of gasoline contains enough calories to meet the needs of 15,500 people for a day.
A gallon of Reese's Pieces contains about 15,000 calories. This means a gallon of gasoline contains twice as many calories as a gallon of Reese's Pieces.







































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