
Hydrogen is not used as a fuel in cars because of the high cost of production and storage. Hydrogen gas is primarily obtained through electrolysis, which requires a significant amount of energy. Currently, most hydrogen is produced using fossil fuels, which defeats the purpose of reducing carbon emissions. The production of hydrogen using renewable energy sources, such as solar or wind power, is not yet commercially viable on a large scale. Storage and transportation of hydrogen are also very costly, with complex engineering and materials involved in keeping it contained.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
High cost of production and storage | Hydrogen gas is primarily obtained through electrolysis, which requires a significant amount of energy. Currently, most hydrogen is produced using fossil fuels, which defeats the purpose of reducing carbon emissions. The production of hydrogen using renewable energy sources, such as solar or wind power, is not yet commercially viable on a large scale. Storage and transportation of hydrogen is also very costly, with complex engineering and materials involved in keeping it contained. |
Low volumetric energy density | Hydrogen has a low volumetric energy density, which means it can easily escape into the atmosphere. |
High cost of building and maintaining hydrogen refuelling stations | The cost of building and maintaining hydrogen refuelling stations is high, further exacerbated by the ambiguity and uncertainty around when or if hydrogen cars will become widely available. |
Scarcity | This scarcity makes it difficult for consumers to refuel their vehicles, limiting the practicality and convenience of owning a hydrogen fuel car. |
Safety | Hydrogen is highly volatile and reactive, further complicating the matters of safety during transportation. |
What You'll Learn
High production and storage costs
The high cost of production and storage is a major barrier to the adoption of hydrogen fuel cars. Hydrogen gas is primarily obtained through electrolysis, which requires a significant amount of energy. Currently, most hydrogen is produced using fossil fuels, which defeats the purpose of reducing carbon emissions. The production of hydrogen using renewable energy sources, such as solar or wind power, is not yet commercially viable on a large scale.
Storage and transportation of hydrogen are also very costly, with complex engineering and materials involved in keeping it contained. It can easily escape into the atmosphere due to its low volumetric energy density, as well as being highly volatile and reactive, further complicating the matters of safety during transportation.
The high cost of building and maintaining hydrogen refuelling stations is another factor that contributes to the high production and storage costs of hydrogen fuel cars. This is further exacerbated by the ambiguity and uncertainty around when or if hydrogen cars will become widely available.
The scarcity of hydrogen fuel cars makes it difficult for consumers to refuel their vehicles, limiting the practicality and convenience of owning a hydrogen fuel car. This, in turn, discourages the adoption of hydrogen fuel cars and contributes to the high production and storage costs.
In countries where there is strong government support, such as Japan and Germany, the adoption of hydrogen fuel cars has been more successful. However, in the absence of such support, the high production and storage costs of hydrogen fuel cars remain a significant barrier to their adoption.
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Hydrogen is difficult to refuel
Hydrogen fuel cell cars are not widely available for everyday use. Only two hydrogen cars are available on the market, the Toyota Mirai and Hyundai Nexo. The likelihood of seeing these cars on the road is extremely low as they aren't currently available to order.
The high cost of production and storage is a major barrier to the adoption of hydrogen fuel cars. Hydrogen gas is primarily obtained through electrolysis, which requires a significant amount of energy. Currently, most hydrogen is produced using fossil fuels, which defeats the purpose of reducing carbon emissions. The production of hydrogen using renewable energy sources, such as solar or wind power, is not yet commercially viable on a large scale.
The storage and transportation of hydrogen is also very costly and complex. Hydrogen has a low volumetric energy density and is highly volatile and reactive, which complicates the matters of safety during transportation.
The scarcity of hydrogen fuel makes it difficult for consumers to refuel their vehicles, limiting the practicality and convenience of owning a hydrogen fuel car. The cost of building and maintaining hydrogen refuelling stations is high, and there is ambiguity and uncertainty around when or if hydrogen cars will become more widely available.
In countries where there is strong government support, such as Japan and Germany, the adoption of hydrogen fuel cars has been more successful. However, in other regions, the high cost and complexity of hydrogen production, storage, and transportation continue to hinder the widespread adoption of hydrogen fuel cars.
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Hydrogen is not commercially viable
Hydrogen fuel cell cars are not yet commercially viable for everyday use. The high cost of production and storage is a major barrier to their adoption. Hydrogen gas is primarily obtained through electrolysis, which requires a significant amount of energy. The production of hydrogen using renewable energy sources, such as solar or wind power, is not yet commercially viable on a large scale.
The storage and transportation of hydrogen is also very costly, with complex engineering and materials involved in keeping it contained. It can easily escape into the atmosphere due to its low volumetric energy density, as well as being highly volatile and reactive, further complicating the matters of safety during transportation.
The scarcity of hydrogen fuel makes it difficult for consumers to refuel their vehicles, limiting the practicality and convenience of owning a hydrogen fuel car. Moreover, the cost of building and maintaining hydrogen refuelling stations is high, further exacerbated by the ambiguity and uncertainty around when or if hydrogen cars will become widely available.
In countries where there is strong government support, such as Japan and Germany, the adoption of hydrogen fuel cars has been more successful. However, in other countries, the lack of infrastructure and the high cost of production and storage make it difficult for hydrogen fuel cars to become widely available.
The recent global shift to becoming more environmentally-conscious and prioritising sustainable development has not yet been enough to make hydrogen fuel cell cars a viable option for everyday use. Despite the advantages of fuel cell vehicles, such as not being range-constrained like battery-electric systems, the current lack of infrastructure and high costs make it difficult for hydrogen fuel cars to become widely available.
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Hydrogen is highly reactive and volatile
Hydrogen is a highly reactive and volatile element. This makes it challenging to store and transport safely. Hydrogen's low volumetric energy density means it can easily escape into the atmosphere, further complicating the safety concerns during transportation.
The high cost of production and storage is another barrier to the adoption of hydrogen fuel cars. Hydrogen gas is primarily obtained through electrolysis, which requires a significant amount of energy. The production of hydrogen using renewable energy sources, such as solar or wind power, is not yet commercially viable on a large scale.
The scarcity of hydrogen refuelling stations also makes it difficult for consumers to refuel their vehicles. The high cost of building and maintaining these stations is a significant challenge.
Despite these challenges, automotive fuel cells are seen by many as the best bet for widespread replacement of internal combustion engines. The argument for fuel cell vehicles is simple: a fuel cell electric system isn't range-constrained like a battery-electric system.
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Hydrogen is not widely available
The high cost of production and storage is another barrier to the adoption of hydrogen fuel cars. Storage and transportation of hydrogen is also very costly, with complex engineering and materials involved in keeping it contained. It can easily escape into the atmosphere due to its low volumetric energy density, as well as being highly volatile and reactive, further complicating the matters of safety during transportation.
The scarcity of hydrogen also makes it difficult for consumers to refuel their vehicles, limiting the practicality and convenience of owning a hydrogen fuel car. Moreover, the cost of building and maintaining hydrogen refuelling stations is high, further exacerbated by the ambiguity and uncertainty around when or if hydrogen cars will become widely available.
In countries where there is strong government support, such as Japan and Germany, the adoption of hydrogen fuel cars has been more successful. However, in other countries, the lack of availability of hydrogen fuel and the high cost of production and storage are significant barriers to the adoption of hydrogen fuel cars.
The high cost of building and maintaining hydrogen refuelling stations is another factor that contributes to the lack of availability of hydrogen fuel for cars. The cost of building and maintaining these stations is high, and the ambiguity and uncertainty around when or if hydrogen cars will become widely available further exacerbates this issue.
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Frequently asked questions
Hydrogen is not used as a fuel in cars because it is expensive to produce and store. Hydrogen gas is obtained through electrolysis, which requires a significant amount of energy. Currently, most hydrogen is produced using fossil fuels, which defeats the purpose of reducing carbon emissions.
The production of hydrogen using renewable energy sources, such as solar or wind power, is not yet commercially viable on a large scale. Storage and transportation of hydrogen is also very costly, with complex engineering and materials involved in keeping it contained. It can easily escape into the atmosphere due to its low volumetric energy density, as well as being highly volatile and reactive, further complicating the matters of safety during transportation.
The cost of building and maintaining hydrogen refuelling stations is high, further exacerbated by the ambiguity and uncertainty around when or if hydrogen cars will become widely available. This scarcity makes it difficult for consumers to refuel their vehicles, limiting the practicality and convenience of owning a hydrogen fuel car.
In countries where there is strong government support, such as Japan and Germany, the adoption of hydrogen fuel cars has been more successful.
Automotive fuel cells are seen by many as the best bet for widespread replacement of internal combustion engines in the U.S. This is a country where cars and trucks tend to be big. Driving distances also tend to be longer than battery-electric cars can accommodate — or so many motorists think. The argument for fuel cell vehicles is pretty simple: A fuel cell electric system isn't range-constrained like a battery-electric system.