Replacing Fuel Pump In '98 Ford Expedition: Step-By-Step Guide

how to change fuel pump on 98 ford expedition

Replacing the fuel pump on a 1998 Ford Expedition is a complex task that requires automotive repair skills and several hours of work. It is important to note that the fuel pump is the heart of the fuel system, and without it, the rest of the system cannot function. The process involves disconnecting the negative battery cable, removing the gas tank retaining straps, disconnecting the fuel pump wiring and fuel lines, and lowering the gas tank. It is also necessary to remove the fuel pump retaining ring and replace it with a new one, ensuring the fuel level float does not contact the side of the tank. Additionally, there are tools specifically designed for removing fuel lines, which can be purchased for a low price at most auto parts stores.

shunfuel

Disconnect the negative battery cable

Disconnecting the negative battery cable is one of the first steps to take when changing the fuel pump on a 98 Ford Expedition. This is a crucial step to ensure your safety and prevent any accidental electrical discharges while you work on the vehicle.

To begin, open the hood of your Ford Expedition. Locate the negative battery cable, which is connected to the battery terminal. Using a battery wrench, loosen the connection and disconnect the cable. It is important to use the correct tool, in this case, a battery wrench, to avoid damaging the battery terminal or cable. Once the cable is loose, push the cable end away from the battery terminal to ensure it does not accidentally make contact during the rest of the procedure. This step is important for safety and should not be skipped or rushed.

After disconnecting the negative battery cable, you can proceed with the rest of the fuel pump replacement process, which includes removing the gas tank, disconnecting the fuel pump wiring and fuel lines, and installing the new pump. Remember to reconnect the negative battery cable once all work is completed and before starting the vehicle.

It is always recommended to refer to a qualified mechanic or a detailed repair manual for specific instructions on changing a fuel pump, as it can be a complex process with many steps and potential hazards.

shunfuel

Remove the filter housing cover

To remove the filter housing cover on a 1998 Ford Expedition, follow these steps:

Firstly, open the hood and disconnect the negative battery cable using a battery wrench. Ensure that the cable end is pushed over so it cannot contact the battery terminal during the rest of the procedure. Next, roll a floor jack under the rear of the vehicle, centring it under the gas tank. Lift the jack head until it touches the bottom of the tank.

Now, you can begin to remove the filter housing cover. First, unbolt the gas tank retaining straps using a socket set. Lower the tank several inches until you can fit your arm between the tank and the bottom of the vehicle. Disconnect the fuel pump wiring and fuel lines by hand. The fuel pump is located in the top-centre of the gas tank.

At this point, you will be able to access and remove the filter housing cover. It is important to note that when opening the bleed valve, fuel will bleed out from under the vehicle, so be sure to capture this in a safe container.

Once the filter housing cover is removed, you can continue with the next steps to change the fuel pump. These steps include disconnecting the inlet line, removing the old pump, and installing a new pump. Remember to always refer to a trusted repair manual or seek professional assistance if you are unsure about any part of the process.

shunfuel

Disconnect the electrical connection

Disconnecting the electrical connection is a crucial step when changing the fuel pump on a 1998 Ford Expedition. Here is a detailed, step-by-step guide on how to do this safely and effectively:

Firstly, open the hood of your Ford Expedition and locate the negative battery cable. Using a battery wrench, proceed to disconnect this cable by pushing the cable end over so it cannot come into contact with the battery terminal during the rest of the procedure. This is an important safety precaution to prevent any accidental electrical connections.

Next, you will need to locate the fuel pump wiring harness. This can be found by rolling a floor jack under the rear of the vehicle and centering it under the gas tank. Lift the jack head up until it touches the bottom of the tank. At this point, you should be able to access the fuel pump, which is located in the top-centre of the gas tank.

Now, carefully disconnect the fuel pump wiring and fuel lines from the fuel pump by hand. Ensure that you do this step slowly and gently, as not to cause any damage to the wiring or the fuel pump itself. Place the disconnected wiring and fuel lines to the side, ensuring they are out of the way and cannot accidentally reconnect.

At this stage, you have successfully disconnected the electrical connection to the fuel pump. You can now continue with the next steps to change the fuel pump, such as disconnecting the fuel filler neck and lowering the gas tank. Remember to always refer to a trusted repair manual or seek professional advice if you are unsure about any part of the process. Safety should always be your top priority when working on your vehicle.

It is important to note that working on a fuel system comes with inherent risks, so always be cautious and never work on your vehicle while smoking or near open flames.

shunfuel

Remove the pump bracket retaining bolt

To remove the pump bracket retaining bolt, you will need to first locate the bolt. It is likely that this bolt is located on the pump bracket, which is attached to the fuel pump.

Once you have located the bolt, you will need to remove it. This can be done using a socket set or a battery wrench. Make sure you have a safe container ready to catch any fuel that may leak out during this process.

To remove the bolt, simply loosen it by turning it counterclockwise with your chosen tool. Be careful not to drop the bolt or lose it, as you will need to reinstall it later. Set the bolt aside in a safe place once removed.

With the pump bracket retaining bolt removed, you can now disconnect the electrical connection to the fuel pump. Be sure to work carefully and methodically, ensuring that all connections are properly disconnected before moving on to the next step.

It is important to note that working on a fuel system can be dangerous, so always take the necessary precautions. Ensure you are in a well-ventilated area, avoid open flames, and do not smoke while performing this task.

shunfuel

Disconnect the fuel pump wiring

Disconnecting the fuel pump wiring is a crucial step in changing the fuel pump on a 1998 Ford Expedition. Here is a detailed, step-by-step guide on how to do this:

Firstly, open the hood of your Ford Expedition and locate the negative battery cable. Using a battery wrench, proceed to disconnect this cable by pushing the cable end over so it cannot come into contact with the battery terminal during the rest of the procedure. This is an important safety measure.

Next, you will need to locate the fuel pump wiring. To do this, roll a floor jack under the rear of the Expedition and position it under the gas tank. Lift the jack head up until it touches the bottom of the tank. Now, unbolt the gas tank retaining straps using a socket set and carefully lower the tank several inches until you can comfortably reach your arm between the tank and the bottom of the vehicle.

At this point, you should be able to see the fuel pump, which is located in the top-center of the gas tank. To disconnect the fuel pump wiring, carefully disconnect the wiring harness by hand. Ensure that you also disconnect the fuel lines and the fuel filler neck from the tank, using a screwdriver if necessary.

Once you have successfully disconnected the fuel pump wiring and related components, carefully lower the gas tank further down using the floor jack, being mindful to keep it level at all times. Roll the tank out from under the vehicle and set it on the ground.

Now that you have accessed and disconnected the fuel pump wiring, you can continue with the next steps in the fuel pump replacement process, such as removing the old fuel pump and installing a new one. Remember to always refer to a trusted repair manual or seek professional assistance if you have any doubts or concerns during the process.

Frequently asked questions

If your voltometer isn't reading as high as it should be, you may have a bad fuel pump. You can also check for fuel pressure at the test port on the fuel rail.

Yes, you will need to remove the fuel line. You can find the necessary tool at most auto parts stores.

It is recommended that you drain the tank or ensure that it is almost empty before attempting to replace the fuel pump.

First, open the hood and disconnect the negative battery cable. Then, disconnect the electrical connection.

Written by
Reviewed by
Share this post
Print
Did this article help you?

Leave a comment