Replacing Fuel Pump In 1994 Acura Integra: Step-By-Step Guide

how to change fuel pump on 1994 acura integra

Changing the fuel pump on a 1994 Acura Integra is a complex task that requires careful attention to safety precautions. The fuel pump is responsible for delivering gas from the fuel tank to the fuel injectors, and issues with the pump can cause engine problems or even prevent the car from starting. While it is possible to replace the fuel pump yourself, it is important to note that working with the fuel system can be dangerous, and professional repair services are recommended due to the risk of fire.

The process of changing the fuel pump involves disconnecting the battery, relieving fuel pressure, removing the fuel pump cover, and disconnecting the electrical fuel pump harness and fuel connections. The pump is typically located under the rear seat bottom or in the trunk, depending on the model of the Integra. In some cases, it may be necessary to drop the gas tank to access the fuel pump.

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Disconnect the battery

Disconnecting the battery is the first step in replacing the fuel pump in a 1994 Acura Integra. This is a crucial safety precaution to reduce the chance of a fire when working with the fuel system.

To disconnect the battery, first, open the hood of your Acura Integra. Locate the battery, which is typically found near the front of the vehicle. Before disconnecting any cables, make sure you have the necessary tools, such as a wrench or socket that fits the battery terminals securely.

Next, identify the negative terminal of the battery. It is typically marked with a "-" symbol or a black cover. Loosen the nut or bolt securing the negative cable to the terminal using your wrench or socket. Do not allow the negative cable to touch any part of the battery or vehicle while it is disconnected.

Once the negative cable is loose, carefully remove it from the battery terminal. You may need to wiggle it gently to detach it completely. Set the cable aside, ensuring it doesn't touch any metal surfaces.

At this point, the battery is officially disconnected. You can now proceed with the next steps of the fuel pump replacement process, such as relieving fuel pressure and removing the rear seats for better access to the fuel pump. Remember to work in a well-ventilated area and take the necessary precautions to avoid any accidents.

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Remove back seats

To remove the back seats of a 1994 Acura Integra, you will need to first slide the front driver and passenger seats as far forward as possible. If you have a 4-door Acura Integra, you will also need to remove the side bolsters in the back seat.

Pull up and out on the upper portion of the side bolster to release it from the latch, allowing you to pull out the back seat bolsters. Once these are removed, you can start to unbolt the back seat to give yourself more room to work with.

There are two 14mm bolts that secure the backing of the rear seats to the frame. Remove these bolts and then locate the 12mm bolt that holds the bottom of the rear seat in place. Undo this bolt and remove the rear seats.

Now you should be able to access the fuel pump cover.

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Disconnect fuel lines

Disconnecting the fuel lines is a crucial step in changing the fuel pump on a 1994 Acura Integra. Here is a detailed, step-by-step guide on how to do this safely and effectively:

Before beginning any work on the fuel pump, it is imperative to relieve the fuel pressure in your car. If your Acura Integra is equipped with a fuel cutoff switch, start by turning on the car and activating the cutoff switch. Once the car stalls, turn off the ignition. If your vehicle does not have a fuel cutoff switch, start the car and pull the fuel pump fuse to stall the engine. By doing this, you eliminate the risk of spraying fuel everywhere, ensuring a safer work environment.

Now, locate the fuel pump. In a two-door Integra, it is situated under the rear seat bottom, while in a four-door model, it is located under a panel in the trunk. Once you have located the fuel pump, follow these steps to disconnect the fuel lines:

  • Open the windows and sunroof, if applicable, to ensure proper ventilation and reduce the buildup of gas fumes.
  • Remove the three screws securing the top cover of the fuel pump.
  • Place a rag underneath the fuel lines to catch any dripping fuel.
  • Disconnect the two fuel lines. The left-hand line may require moving the clip out of the way, while the right-hand line typically has a plastic retainer clip that needs to be removed before pulling it off.
  • With the fuel lines disconnected, you can now safely remove the fuel pump assembly.

Remember to exercise extreme caution when working with the fuel system, as it poses a fire hazard. Ensure proper ventilation and avoid any open flames or sparks during the process. It is always a good idea to have a fire extinguisher nearby as an extra precaution.

By following these steps, you can successfully and safely disconnect the fuel lines when changing the fuel pump on your 1994 Acura Integra.

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Remove the fuel pump assembly

To remove the fuel pump assembly from your 1994 Acura Integra, follow these steps:

First, relieve fuel pressure in the car. If you have a fuel cutoff switch, start the car and activate the cutoff. When the car stalls, turn off the ignition. If you don't have a fuel cutoff switch, start the car and pull the fuel pump fuse until the car stalls. Open up the car—windows, sunroof, and hatch—to reduce the lingering gas smell.

Next, remove the rear seats to access the fuel pump cover. Slide the front driver and passenger seats as far forward as possible. If you have a 4-door Acura Integra, remove the side bolsters in the back seat before removing the rear seat. Pull up and out on the upper portion of the side bolster to release it from the latch, allowing you to pull out the back seat bolsters. Once the side bolsters are removed, you can unbolt the back seat. Locate and remove the 12mm bolt that holds the bottom of the rear seat in place.

Now, you should be able to see the fuel pump cover. Remove the three screws that hold this plate in place to access the fuel pump assembly. Unplug the electrical fuel pump harness by undoing the fuel connections to the hard lines on the fuel pump assembly. Once the 10mm nuts are removed, you can remove the entire fuel pump assembly.

At this point, you can remove the fuel pump from the fuel pump assembly by pushing outward and separating the pump. Remove the hose clamps to release the fuel pump assembly and slide off the fuel filter sock, being careful not to lose the retaining clip.

Now that you have removed the fuel pump assembly, you can prepare your new replacement fuel pump by installing the new fuel-rated hose and clamps onto the pump unit.

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Reinstall the new fuel pump

Now that you've relieved the fuel pressure in your car and removed the old fuel pump, it's time to install the new one.

First, install the new fuel-rated hose and clamps onto the new pump unit. You may have to trim the fuel hose to make it fit like the stock pump did. Make sure that the rubber grommet secures the new pump safely in the fuel pump assembly.

Next, slide the new pump assembly into the gas tank. Secure the six nuts that hold the assembly to the tank. Torque the nuts to 53 foot-pounds. Reattach the two fuel lines and plug the power plug back in.

Now, you can replace the three-screwed cover plate. Note that it goes on a specific way—there are little nipple things to help you figure out exactly how it goes.

Finally, get your fuel pump back online by either putting the fuse back in or turning off your cutoff. Start your car and see if it can get gas now. If your car didn't have a fuel cutoff before, now is a good time to install one while your car is still in parts.

Frequently asked questions

Yes, you will need to drop the gas tank to replace the fuel pump in a 1994 Acura Integra. This is not a difficult task, but it can be frustrating as dirt and rocks may fall in your face during the process. It is also important to ensure that your gas tank is less than 1/8 full before beginning this process, as gas is heavy.

Before beginning work on your fuel pump, you should disconnect the battery to reduce the chance of a fire. You should also ensure that you are working in a well-ventilated area, as fuel and fuel vapors can be dangerous.

The first step is to disconnect the negative terminal on your battery. Next, you will need to remove the rear seats to access the fuel pump cover. Once you have located the fuel pump cover, remove the three screws that are holding the plate in place. You can then unplug the stock fuel pump assembly and disconnect the fuel connections to the hard lines on the fuel pump assembly. After this, you can remove the entire fuel pump assembly and separate the fuel pump from the assembly. Now you can set up your new replacement fuel pump by installing the new fuel-rated hose and clamps onto the pump unit. Finally, reinstall the new fuel pump assembly and reconnect the fuel lines and connectors.

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