The fuel filter on a Mercuriser 350MPI should be changed annually or after every 100 hours of operation. Changing the fuel filter is important because any water trapped in the filter could corrode the filter canister. The process of changing the filter is relatively simple and can be performed by a do-it-yourself boat owner. This involves disconnecting the boat's battery cables, placing a rag beneath the fuel filter, using a filter wrench to loosen and remove the filter, coating the o-ring on the replacement filter with engine oil, and tightening the new filter.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
How often to change the fuel filter | Annually or after every 100 hours of operation |
When to change the fuel filter | Before winter or offseason lay-up |
Why change the fuel filter | To prevent water trapped in the filter from corroding the canister |
Tools required | Adjustable filter wrench, rags or paper towels, a catch pan and a container for the fuel drained from the filter |
Additional items required | New fuel filter, engine oil |
Pro tip | Before installing the new fuel filter canister, lubricate the rubber gasket with a small amount of engine oil |
What You'll Learn
Disconnect the battery cables
Disconnecting the battery cables is a crucial step when changing the fuel filter on a Mercuriser 350MPI engine. This is a safety precaution to prevent the possibility of a spark while working with the fuel system, reducing the risk of fire.
Before beginning any work on the fuel system, it is essential to disconnect the battery cables. First, locate the battery cables connected to the boat's battery. The battery is typically located in a designated battery compartment or storage area. Once located, proceed to carefully disconnect both the positive and negative cables. Use caution and ensure that you do not touch any electrical components or create any sparks during this process.
It is important to note that different Mercuriser engines may have slight variations in the location and configuration of their battery setups. Therefore, it is always recommended to refer to the specific owner's manual for your Mercuriser 350MPI engine. The manual will provide detailed instructions and illustrations to guide you through the process of disconnecting the battery cables safely.
After disconnecting the battery cables, it is advisable to take additional precautions to ensure a safe working environment. Place a rag or absorbent material beneath the fuel filter to catch any potential fuel leaks or drips during the replacement process. This will help prevent fuel from coming into contact with electrical components or creating a fire hazard.
By following these steps and taking the necessary safety precautions, you can effectively disconnect the battery cables and reduce potential safety risks while changing the fuel filter on your Mercuriser 350MPI engine.
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Place a rag under the filter
Before you begin to change the fuel filter on your Mercuriser 350MPI, it is important to take the necessary safety precautions. Disconnect the boat's battery cables to prevent the possibility of a spark while you are working with the fuel system. This step is crucial to eliminate the risk of fire.
Now, place a rag underneath the fuel filter. This is a crucial step to catch any leaks or drips that may occur during the filter replacement process. The fuel filter is located along the fuel line going into the engine and appears as a white cylinder.
By placing a rag underneath the filter, you can effectively contain any fuel leaks or spills. This will not only help to keep the surrounding area clean but also ensure that any leaked fuel does not cause damage or create a safety hazard. It is important to be prepared for potential spills, as they can occur when removing or installing the filter.
Additionally, having a rag in place will provide a clear indication of any leaks once the new filter is installed. After the new filter is in place, you can inspect the rag for any signs of fuel. If there are no leaks, you can proceed to the next steps. However, if leaks are present, further tightening or adjustments may be necessary.
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Loosen and remove the filter
To loosen and remove the filter, start by disconnecting the boat's battery cables to prevent the possibility of a spark while you work with the fuel system. This step is crucial for safety, as there is a risk of fire if a spark occurs. Place a rag or some paper towels beneath the fuel filter to catch any leaks or drips. The fuel filter is located along the fuel line going into the engine and is a white cylinder. Use a filter wrench to loosen and remove the filter. Be sure to check your engine owner's manual for the specific steps for your particular engine model, as the location of the filter may vary.
It is important to change the fuel filter annually or after every 100 hours of operation. This is because any water trapped in the filter could corrode the filter canister over time, and you'll want to ensure your boat is in optimal condition for the next boating season.
Before removing the old filter, take note of the following pro tip: before installing the new fuel filter canister, lubricate the rubber gasket with a small amount of engine oil, applied with a rag or your fingertip. This will prevent the gasket from being displaced or damaged when the new filter is tightened onto the engine.
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Lubricate the o-ring on the new filter
Lubricating the o-ring on the new fuel filter is a crucial step in ensuring the optimal performance of your Mercuriser 350MPI engine. Here is a detailed guide on how to approach this task effectively:
Before you begin, ensure you have the correct replacement filter element for your specific Mercuriser 350MPI engine. Different Mercuriser engines use different fuel filter elements, so referring to your owner's manual is essential. Once you have the appropriate replacement filter, you can proceed with the lubrication process.
Start by preparing a small amount of motor oil or engine oil. You will use this to coat the o-ring on the new filter. Dip your fingertip or a clean rag into the oil and gently apply a thin layer onto the o-ring. Ensure the entire surface of the o-ring is lightly coated. This step is crucial as it helps prevent the o-ring from sticking and makes it easier to remove the filter for future replacements.
Next, inspect the o-ring for any signs of damage or wear. The o-ring should be flexible and free of cracks or tears. If it appears damaged, it is important to replace it with an identical, undamaged o-ring to maintain a secure seal.
After lubricating and inspecting the o-ring, carefully thread the new fuel filter element onto the adaptor. Hand-tighten the filter initially, ensuring it is secure and properly aligned. Then, use a filter wrench to gently tighten the filter element by an additional half-turn. Avoid over-tightening, as this will make future removal challenging.
Finally, reconnect the battery cables and start the engine. With the engine running, carefully check the fuel filter for any signs of leaks. If you notice any leaks, tighten the filter slightly, being careful not to overtighten it. A properly lubricated and installed o-ring should help ensure a secure and leak-free connection.
By following these steps, you can effectively lubricate the o-ring on the new fuel filter for your Mercuriser 350MPI engine, contributing to its smooth operation and facilitating easier maintenance in the future.
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Reconnect the battery cables
To reconnect the battery cables, start by locating the battery in your Mercuriser 350MPI. It is important to reconnect the battery cables correctly and safely, as a poor connection can cause damage to the battery and electrical system. Ensure the area is clean and dry before proceeding.
First, identify the positive and negative terminals on the battery. The positive terminal will be marked with a "+" symbol, and the negative terminal with a "-" symbol. Now, locate the corresponding positive and negative battery cables. The positive cable will typically be red, and the negative cable black. Ensure that the connections are clean and free of any corrosion. If necessary, clean the terminals with a wire brush or sandpaper.
Next, carefully attach the positive cable to the positive terminal, ensuring a secure connection. Repeat this process for the negative cable and terminal. Ensure that the connections are tight and secure. Once the cables are connected, you may need to refill the battery with distilled water if the water level has dropped below the recommended level. Check your battery's water level indicator or the owner's manual for guidance.
Finally, inspect the battery and cables for any signs of damage, leaks, or corrosion. Ensure that the battery is securely mounted and that there is no movement or play in the connections. If everything appears to be in order, start the engine and check for proper operation.
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Frequently asked questions
The fuel filter on a Mercuriser sterndrive or inboard gasoline engine should be changed annually, or after every 100 hours of operation.
You will need an adjustable filter wrench, rags or paper towels, a catch pan, and a container for the fuel drained from the filter.
Before installing the new fuel filter canister, lubricate the rubber gasket with a small amount of engine oil, applied with a rag or your fingertip. This will prevent the gasket from being displaced or damaged when the filter is tightened on the engine.