Changing The Fuel Filter On A Duramax Diesel Engine

how to change a duramax diesel fuel filter

Changing the fuel filter on a Duramax diesel engine is a relatively simple task that can be completed in a few hours. The fuel filter is located on the passenger side of the engine, underneath the hood near the firewall. To change the fuel filter, you will need a few tools, including a panel clip remover, a Water In Fuel sensor wrench, and a 1/2 inch Nut driver. You may also need some 2-stroke oil to lubricate the O-rings.

Begin by popping the hood and removing the inner fender well liner by removing the pins holding it in place. With the liner removed, you will have access to the fuel filter. Disconnect the WIF connector and unscrew the fuel filter. Dispose of the contents inside the filter properly and remove the old O-rings. Lubricate the new O-rings with 2-stroke oil and install the new fuel filter. Reattach the WIF connector and tighten the filter as recommended.

Next, locate the filter pump and bleeder screw under the hood. Loosen the bleeder screw and prime the fuel filter until diesel fuel begins to flow out. Tighten the bleeder screw and start the engine. Check for leaks and make sure the engine is running smoothly. If there are any issues, re-bleed the system and check for leaks again.

Characteristics Values
Fuel filter location Underneath the hood near the firewall on the passenger side of the engine
Tools needed Panel clip remover, Water In Fuel sensor wrench (or channel locks), 1/2 inch Nut driver, 2-stroke oil
Filter cost Around $30-$50
Filter replacement frequency Every 15,000 miles for 2001-2010 models; every 22,500 miles for 2011-2016 models
Fuel type Diesel
Steps Pop the hood, remove pins holding inner fender well liner, disconnect WIF connector, unscrew and remove fuel filter, dispose of contents, remove WIF sensor, lubricate O-rings, install new filter and sensor, bleed air from fuel system, reinstall inner fender liner

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Locating the fuel filter

To locate the fuel filter on a Duramax diesel engine, you must first open the hood of your vehicle. The fuel filter is located underneath the hood, near the firewall on the passenger side of the engine. From the outside of the vehicle, you will need to look near the passenger-side tire and fender well.

To access the fuel filter, you will need to remove the inner fender well liner. This can be done by using a panel clip remover to remove the pins holding the liner in place. Once the pins are removed, you can pull out the wire harnesses and set the liner aside. With the liner removed, you will have a clear view of the fuel filter.

Now, you can proceed to disconnect the Water In Fuel (WIF) connector and let it hang. The WIF sensor is located at the bottom of the fuel filter. You may need a WIF wrench or channel locks to remove it. Be careful not to entangle the WIF sensor wire while unscrewing the filter.

It is important to note that the fuel filter will contain fuel, so be cautious when handling it and keep it upright until it is removed from the vehicle to avoid spills.

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Removing the inner fender well liner

To begin, park your vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake. Ensure the engine is cool before starting work. Place a drain pan or container underneath the passenger side of the vehicle to catch any spilled fluids.

Locate the inner fender well liner on the passenger side of the engine. This liner is typically secured by a series of plastic body clips or pins. Using a panel clip remover or similar tool, carefully remove these clips to detach the liner from the truck. Be gentle to avoid damaging the clips, but firm enough to remove them. Set the liner aside in a safe place.

With the liner removed, you will now have clear access to the fuel filter and its components. Proceed with caution, as fuel and fluids may be present. Follow the subsequent steps to replace the fuel filter:

  • Disconnect the water-in-fuel (WIF) sensor electrical connector.
  • Remove the fuel filter by rotating it counter-clockwise. Be cautious not to spill any fuel.
  • Drain the removed fuel filter and verify that the gasket did not stick to the fuel filter housing flange.
  • Using an appropriate wrench, socket, or pliers, remove the WIF sensor assembly from the bottom of the fuel filter.
  • Replace the O-ring on the WIF sensor assembly with a new one provided with the replacement fuel filter.
  • Lubricate the new O-ring on the WIF sensor assembly with clean engine oil.
  • Install the WIF sensor assembly onto the new fuel filter, ensuring it is snug but not overtightened.
  • Lubricate the new fuel filter gasket with clean engine oil.
  • Install the new fuel filter at the top of the fuel filter assembly, ensuring it is hand-tight only.
  • Locate and open the bleed valve towards the driver's side of the fuel priming pump.
  • Pump the plunger on the fuel filter housing repeatedly until air escapes and diesel fuel begins to flow out of the bleed screw orifice.
  • Immediately close the bleed screw, being careful not to overtighten as it is made of plastic.
  • Reinstall the inner fender well liner and secure it with new clips if necessary.

By following these steps, you will have successfully removed the inner fender well liner and replaced the fuel filter on your Duramax diesel engine. Remember to dispose of any fluids and parts properly and refer to a mechanic or specialist if you encounter any issues or complications.

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Disconnecting the WIF connector

Before disconnecting the WIF connector, it is important to gather the necessary tools and have a basic understanding of the engine layout. The WIF connector, or Water In Fuel sensor connector, is located on the passenger side of the engine, underneath the hood near the firewall. To access it, you will need to remove the inner fender well liner by using a panel clip remover to take out the pins holding it in place. With the liner removed, you will have a clear view of the fuel filter and the WIF connector.

Now, locate the WIF connector, which is attached to the fuel filter. It is important to disconnect this connector before proceeding with the fuel filter removal. The WIF connector is usually easy to reach and can be simply unplugged from the fuel filter. However, be cautious not to drop it or damage it during the process. Once the WIF connector is disconnected, let it hang loose and proceed to the next step.

At this point, you can set aside the WIF connector and focus on removing the fuel filter. You may need to use a strap wrench or channel locks to unscrew and remove the fuel filter, as it can be tight. After removing the fuel filter, remember to dispose of its contents properly.

Next, you will need to remove the Water In Fuel (WIF) sensor, which is located at the bottom of the fuel filter. Use a WIF wrench or channel locks to carefully remove the WIF sensor without damaging it. Make sure to replace the O-rings on the WIF sensor and lubricate them with 2-stroke oil or engine oil before reinstalling.

Finally, with the WIF sensor removed, you can now install the new fuel filter. Ensure that you lubricate the new O-rings on the fuel filter and WIF sensor with engine oil or 2-stroke oil for a snug fit. Reattach the WIF connector to the new fuel filter and proceed with the rest of the fuel filter installation process, including priming the new fuel filter and bleeding the fuel system.

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Unscrewing the fuel filter

The next step is to disconnect the Water In Fuel (WIF) sensor connector. This can be done by hand or with a WIF wrench or channel locks. Be careful not to break the plastic WIF sensor. After disconnecting the WIF sensor, you can proceed to unscrew the fuel filter. This can be done by hand if you are strong enough, or with a strap wrench, filter wrench, or channel locks. It is important to be gentle during this process to avoid damaging any components.

Once the fuel filter is unscrewed, remove it from the vehicle and dispose of the contents inside properly. Be sure to keep the filter upright until it is removed to prevent spilling fuel. After the filter is removed, check the gasket to ensure it did not stick to the fuel filter housing flange. Now, you can move on to removing the WIF sensor from the bottom of the fuel filter using a wrench, socket, or pliers. It is important to be careful during this step as well, as the WIF sensor can be easily damaged.

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Lubricating the O-rings

Firstly, remove the old O-rings from the Water-in-Fuel (WIF) sensor assembly and discard them. Take the new O-rings that come with the replacement fuel filter and lubricate them with your chosen lubricant. Make sure to apply a generous amount of lubricant to the O-rings, as this will help create a tight seal.

Next, lubricate the outer edge of the new fuel filter where the O-ring will be placed. Again, don't be shy with the lubricant. It is important to ensure that the O-ring is well-coated to create a secure seal.

Now, take the WIF sensor and carefully install it onto the new fuel filter. Make sure to snug it on by hand, being careful not to overtighten it. Overtightening can damage the O-ring or the sensor itself.

Finally, lubricate the new gasket on the fuel filter with your chosen lubricant. This gasket will sit at the top of the fuel filter assembly when installed. Again, a generous amount of lubricant will help ensure a tight seal.

By properly lubricating the O-rings and gasket, you can help prevent leaks and ensure a secure fit for your new Duramax diesel fuel filter.

Frequently asked questions

Duramax diesel engines manufactured between 2001 and 2010 need a fuel filter replacement every 15,000 miles. For those made between 2011 and 2016, the recommended interval is 22,500 miles or as prompted by the instrument cluster display.

You will need a panel clip remover, a Water In Fuel (WIF) sensor wrench (or channel locks), a 1/2 inch Nut driver, and 2-stroke oil to lubricate the o-rings.

The fuel filter is located underneath the hood near the firewall on the passenger side of the engine.

First, disconnect the WIF connector and let it hang. Next, unscrew and remove the fuel filter. Dispose of the contents inside the filter properly. Then, remove the WIF sensor using a wrench or channel locks. Put on a new o-ring and lubricate it before placing it back. Reinstall the fuel filter and tighten it down. Loosen the bleeder screw and start priming the fuel filter. Once diesel fuel starts coming out, tighten the screw and keep pumping the primer until it gets hard to pump.

You can use a Baldwin, Wix, Napa Gold, or ACDelco fuel filter.

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