
New Jersey has laws and incentives related to ethanol usage. The state encourages the use of biofuels in motor vehicles to reduce fossil fuel dependence and greenhouse gas emissions. However, there have been concerns about the availability of ethanol-free fuel in the state, particularly for boats and generators. Some people relocating to New Jersey have expressed worries about the impact of ethanol on their engines and fuel lines. They have shared advice on using fuel additives and running tanks down before refilling to mitigate potential issues. Overall, the state is promoting the use of alternative fuels and advanced vehicles, with specific requirements for buses and incentives for clean transportation.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Ethanol-free gas availability in New Jersey | Not widely available; some users suggest Avgas or racing fuel as alternatives |
| Impact of ethanol on engines | May harm engines, especially older ones, by attracting moisture and corroding fuel lines |
| Ethanol's effect on water in gas | Turns water into a "gel," potentially causing issues in fiberglass tanks and old fuel lines |
| New Jersey's laws on biofuels | State departments, agencies, and colleges must purchase biofuels if cost-effective and reasonable fuel replacements |
| Qualifying vehicles for alternative fuel incentives | Compressed natural gas, hybrid electric, fuel cell, biodiesel, ultra-low sulfur fuel, and EPA-approved bus fuel vehicles |
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What You'll Learn
- New Jersey law requires the sale of ethanol-blended gas
- Ethanol-free gas is available in New Jersey, but limited to Avgas or racing fuel
- Ethanol gasoline can harm your car engine
- Biofuels are incentivised in New Jersey to reduce fossil fuel dependence
- Qualifying vehicles in New Jersey include compressed natural gas vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles

New Jersey law requires the sale of ethanol-blended gas
The state's requirement to sell ethanol-blended gas is part of New Jersey's efforts to reduce fossil fuel dependence and lower statewide greenhouse gas emissions. To achieve this goal, various state entities, such as departments, agencies, universities, and colleges, are mandated to purchase biofuels for their motor vehicles when the cost of biofuels is competitive with gasoline or diesel, and the fuel replacement is reasonable. This initiative defines biofuel as any liquid or gaseous fuel produced from organic sources, encompassing energy crops, agricultural residues, and non-recycled organic waste.
Qualifying vehicles for the use of biofuels or alternative fuels include compressed natural gas vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles, fuel cell vehicles, and vehicles operating on biodiesel or ultra-low sulfur fuel. This mandate also applies to buses purchased by the New Jersey Transit Corporation (NJTC). These buses must either be equipped with improved pollution controls to reduce particulate emissions or be powered by a fuel other than conventional diesel. In cases where the NJTC cannot meet the bus purchase requirement, they must submit a detailed report to the New Jersey Senate and General Assembly, who may then grant an exemption.
While New Jersey mandates the sale of ethanol-blended gas, there are exceptions for certain types of fuel. For example, Avgas or aviation fuel, which is typically used in small planes, and racing fuel are exempt from the ethanol requirement. These types of fuel are available for purchase in New Jersey and do not contain ethanol. Additionally, individuals can also create their own ethanol-free gas, as instructed in various online resources.
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Ethanol-free gas is available in New Jersey, but limited to Avgas or racing fuel
In New Jersey, it is challenging to find ethanol-free gas. Some individuals relocating to the state have expressed concerns about this, particularly those who use ethanol-free gas for their boats. It is a common belief that ethanol-containing gas can cause issues with motors and fuel lines. However, by law, non-ethanol gas is not sold in New Jersey, except for Avgas (aviation gasoline) or racing fuel.
Avgas is a type of aviation fuel used in aircraft with spark-ignited internal combustion engines. It is distinct from the conventional gasoline used in motor vehicles. The main component used in blending Avgas is alkylate, a mixture of various isooctanes. Avgas contains tetraethyl lead, a toxic additive that enhances lubrication, increases the octane rating, and prevents engine knocking. While leaded Avgas is the most common, unleaded options are also available. The use of lead in aviation gasoline is being reduced or eliminated.
Racing fuel, on the other hand, is a specialized fuel designed for high-performance racing vehicles. It is formulated to provide maximum power and efficiency, often containing high octane levels and specialized additives. Racing fuel suppliers, such as VP Racing Fuels, offer a range of racing fuel products, lubricants, and fuel additives.
While ethanol-free gas is limited to Avgas or racing fuel in New Jersey, some individuals have suggested ways to mitigate the effects of ethanol in regular gasoline. These include using fuel treatments like StaBil or Sea Foam to prevent ethanol separation and protect older engines and fuel tanks. Others have recommended running the tank down before filling up and ensuring that seasonal engines are run dry at the end of the season.
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Ethanol gasoline can harm your car engine
In New Jersey, state departments, agencies, offices, universities, and colleges must purchase biofuels for use in motor vehicles if the cost of biofuel is the same or less than the cost of gasoline or diesel. However, ethanol gasoline can potentially harm your car engine.
Ethanol is a biofuel commonly blended with gasoline. It is derived from corn and has sparked a debate among car enthusiasts and experts. While it is a greener alternative, ethanol falls short in terms of environmental benefits. Corn ethanol hardly reduces a car's toxic emissions, with a maximum reduction of 3%.
Ethanol can cause several types of damage to your vehicle's engine. Firstly, it can damage your vehicle's fuel intake components and fuel pump, leading to costly repairs or replacements. In some cases, the cost of replacing the engine may exceed the cost of purchasing a new car. Additionally, ethanol has hygroscopic properties, meaning it can absorb water from the environment. This can lead to phase separation, where the water-ethanol mixture separates from the gasoline, causing performance issues or damage to the engine.
Furthermore, ethanol's solvent properties can degrade rubber, plastic, and certain metal parts in the fuel system, especially in older vehicles. These vehicles were not designed to resist the corrosive nature of ethanol, which can loosen deposits and lead to corrosion in fuel lines, injectors, and other components.
To protect your car engine from ethanol damage, you can use additives in your fuel system and pay close attention to the types of fuel you use. Running the carburetor dry at the end of the season can also help prevent issues, especially in small engine tools and seasonal vehicles.
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Biofuels are incentivised in New Jersey to reduce fossil fuel dependence
In New Jersey, there is an observable push towards the adoption of biofuels to reduce the state's dependence on fossil fuels. This initiative is part of a broader effort to decrease greenhouse gas emissions and foster the use of alternative fuels. Notably, New Jersey has enacted laws and incentives that specifically target state departments, agencies, offices, universities, and colleges. These entities are mandated to purchase biofuels for their motor vehicles if the cost of biofuel is comparable to or less than that of gasoline or diesel, and if the transition to biofuel is feasible.
The state's definition of biofuel is inclusive, encompassing liquid or gaseous fuel derived from organic sources. These sources can include native noninvasive energy crops, agricultural residues, and non-recycled organic waste, such as waste cooking oil, grease, food wastes, sewage, and algae. This broad definition encourages innovation and exploration of diverse biofuel sources.
To further encourage the adoption of biofuels, New Jersey has implemented additional measures. For instance, the New Jersey Transit Corporation (NJTC) must ensure that all newly purchased buses meet specific environmental standards. These buses must either be equipped with improved pollution controls to reduce particulate emissions or be powered by alternative fuels, showcasing a commitment to reducing the environmental footprint of public transportation.
Qualifying vehicles for alternative fuels in New Jersey include compressed natural gas vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles, fuel cell vehicles, and vehicles operating on biodiesel or ultra-low sulfur fuel. This diverse range of qualifying vehicles indicates a recognition of the importance of accommodating various fuel types to suit different vehicle needs. Additionally, if the NJTC is unable to meet the bus purchase requirement, they must submit a detailed report to the New Jersey Senate and General Assembly, providing transparency and accountability in the process.
The state's efforts to incentivize biofuels extend beyond just legislation. The Alternative Fuels Data Center highlights New Jersey's involvement in the Clean Cities and Communities initiative, a partnership with the U.S. Department of Energy. This partnership aims to promote clean transportation across the nation through a network of coalitions. By engaging with local stakeholders and regional managers, New Jersey is actively fostering the advancement and adoption of alternative fuels, including biofuels.
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Qualifying vehicles in New Jersey include compressed natural gas vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles
In a bid to reduce fossil fuel dependence and statewide greenhouse gas emissions, New Jersey has implemented laws and incentives related to ethanol. Notably, state departments, agencies, offices, universities, and colleges are mandated to purchase biofuels for motor vehicles if the cost is comparable to or lower than gasoline or diesel, and if the fuel replacement is reasonable. Biofuels are defined as liquid or gaseous fuels derived from organic sources, encompassing energy crops, agricultural residues, and non-recycled organic waste.
Qualifying vehicles in New Jersey that can utilize these biofuels include compressed natural gas vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles. Additionally, fuel cell vehicles, vehicles operating on biodiesel or ultra-low sulfur fuel, and vehicles using any other bus fuel approved by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency are also included. These measures demonstrate New Jersey's commitment to exploring alternative fuels and reducing its environmental impact.
It is worth noting that some individuals have expressed concerns about the lack of ethanol-free gasoline in New Jersey, particularly for boats and generators. However, the use of ethanol-free gasoline in modern cars is discouraged due to its potential to cause engine issues. Nonetheless, residents of New Jersey who wish to use ethanol-free gasoline for their vehicles can explore alternative options like Avgas or racing fuel, or ensure that their tanks are run down before refilling.
Overall, New Jersey's initiatives to promote the use of biofuels and alternative fuel vehicles play a crucial role in reducing the state's environmental footprint and fostering the adoption of more sustainable transportation options.
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