Edelbrock carburettors are designed to work with a fuel pressure of 5.5-6 psi. Higher pressure can cause the carburettor to flood, and lower pressure can starve the carburettor of fuel. Edelbrock carburettors can work with a fuel pressure of up to 6.5 psi, but this is the absolute maximum and higher pressure can cause damage.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Carburettor Fuel Pressure | 4-6 psi |
Max Fuel Pressure | 6.5 psi |
What You'll Learn
Edelbrock Carburettor Fuel Pressure Recommendations
Edelbrock carburettors are designed to work with fuel pressure that does not exceed 6.5 psi. The optimal fuel pressure is 5.5 psi. Higher fuel pressure can cause issues with the carburettor, such as flooding and needle/seat problems.
For off-road applications, Edelbrock recommends using the Edelbrock off-road needle and seat assembly #1465. This can help prevent the fuel from flowing through the rear passage and flooding the engine.
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Edelbrock Carburettor Fuel Pressure Problems
Edelbrock carburettors are known to have issues with fuel pressure. The carburettor's floats are brass, which means they are easily pushed down, leading to flooding. This can cause the engine to bog down when accelerating or turning. The floats may also be too low, causing similar issues.
The Edelbrock carburettor's optimal fuel pressure is between 4.5 and 5.5 psi, with a maximum of 6.5 psi. Going above this limit will cause needle and seat issues and flooding. Some users have reported that even at 6 psi, the carburettor will start to "barf fuel from the boosters". This is likely due to the low buoyancy of the floats, which can be an issue for serious performance applications.
To resolve fuel pressure issues, it is recommended to adjust the floats and use a fuel pressure regulator. Some users have also replaced the stock fuel pump with an aftermarket one, as the stock pumps can be inconsistent in pressure and may not provide enough fuel flow. It is important to refer to the Edelbrock carburettor manual for specific instructions and guidelines.
Additionally, the accelerator pump may need adjustment. The step-up spring can be replaced with a heavier spring, or the accelerator pump shot size can be increased by moving the linkage to the highest hole. These adjustments can help improve the carburettor's response and reduce bogging issues.
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Edelbrock Carburettor Fuel Pressure and Electric Pumps
Edelbrock carburettors require a fuel pressure of between 4.5 and 6 psi. This is to prevent the carburettor from flooding with fuel. If the fuel pressure is too high, a regulator can be used to reduce it to the optimal level.
The Edelbrock carburettor fuel pressure can be measured with a fuel pressure gauge, which can be purchased online or at an auto parts store. The gauge should be installed inline between the fuel pump and the carburettor. With the engine running, the fuel pressure can be monitored to ensure it stays within the optimal range.
If the fuel pressure is consistently too high, a fuel pressure regulator can be installed to reduce it. The regulator should be adjusted to the recommended fuel pressure for the specific Edelbrock carburettor being used. It is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions when adjusting the fuel pressure regulator.
In some cases, the stock fuel pump may not provide enough fuel pressure for the Edelbrock carburettor. This can be due to a weak or failing fuel pump, or because the fuel pump is not compatible with the carburettor. In these cases, an aftermarket fuel pump may be required to achieve the optimal fuel pressure.
When selecting an aftermarket electric fuel pump for an Edelbrock carburettor, it is important to consider the pressure rating of the pump. The pump should be able to provide enough fuel pressure to meet the requirements of the carburettor, without exceeding the maximum recommended pressure. It is also important to consider the flow rate of the pump, as well as its compatibility with the vehicle's fuel system.
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Edelbrock Carburettor Fuel Pressure and Mechanical Pumps
Edelbrock carburettors require fuel pressure to be maintained within a specific range for optimal performance. Fuel pressure that is too low can cause the fuel bowls to run dry, while too much pressure can force an excessive amount of fuel into the engine, resulting in issues such as fouled spark plugs.
The recommended fuel pressure range for Edelbrock carburettors is typically between 2 and 6.5 PSI (pounds per square inch). Some sources suggest a narrower range of 4.5 to 5.5 PSI as the optimal fuel pressure for these carburettors, with an absolute maximum of 6.5 PSI to prevent needle and seat issues and flooding.
The Edelbrock mechanical fuel pump is advertised with a rating of 6 PSI, which may work without a regulator for some applications. However, it is important to refer to the specific carburettor model and its corresponding manufacturer's recommendations. For example, the Edelbrock AVS2 carburettor is known to perform well with a fuel pressure of around 5 PSI, while the Edelbrock 12V Fuel Pump operates within a range of 2 to 3.5 PSI.
To adjust and maintain the correct fuel pressure, a fuel pressure regulator can be used. This allows for fine-tuning of the fuel delivery to the carburettor, ensuring optimal performance and preventing issues caused by either too little or too much fuel pressure.
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Edelbrock Carburettor Fuel Pressure and Float Levels
Edelbrock carburettors are designed to work with a fuel pressure that does not exceed 6.5 psi. The optimal fuel pressure is 5.5 psi, and anything over 6.5 psi will cause issues with the carburettor's needle and seat, leading to flooding. Edelbrock carburettors are very sensitive to fuel pressure and even a small increase can cause operational issues.
To avoid these issues, it is recommended to use a fuel pressure regulator to ensure the fuel pressure stays within the optimal range. This is especially important if you are using an aftermarket performance fuel pump, as these tend to provide higher fuel pressure.
The float level in an Edelbrock carburettor should be set to the factory specification of 7/16". It is important to check and adjust the float level if you are experiencing issues such as flooding or fuel leaking out of the carburettor.
In addition to fuel pressure and float levels, other factors that can affect the performance of an Edelbrock carburettor include the condition of the needle and seat, the accelerator pump, and the choke adjustment. It is also important to ensure that the correct fuel is being used and that the carburettor is properly calibrated for the specific engine and application.
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Frequently asked questions
Edelbrock recommends a fuel pressure of 5.5 psi for their carburetors. However, some users have reported that a pressure of 6 psi is also safe and can be used without a regulator. Going above 6 psi can cause issues with the carburetors.
For an off-road truck with an Edelbrock carb, a fuel pressure of 3-4 psi should be sufficient.
A fuel pressure of more than 6.5 psi is too high for an Edelbrock carb and can cause issues such as flooding and needle/seat problems.
A fuel pressure of 5 psi is recommended for an Edelbrock carb with a manual choke.