
E10 fuel is a blend of 90% regular unleaded fuel and 10% ethanol. It is the standard grade of petrol available at almost all petrol stations in the UK and is also widely used in Europe, the US, and Australia. E10 fuel is designed for petrol engines and is not suitable for diesel engines, which can be damaged if they use E10 fuel. E10 fuel is also not suitable for older cars, high-performance vehicles, and flex-fuel vehicles. It is important to check vehicle compatibility before using E10 fuel.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Composition | 90% regular unleaded, 10% ethanol |
| Compatibility | Not suitable for diesel cars, cars made before 2001, high-performance cars, flex-fuel vehicles, cars with older fuel lines, older cars, cars with carburetor |
| Pros | Reduces CO2 emissions, reduces fossil fuel usage, cheaper |
| Cons | Slight reduction in fuel economy, not compatible with all cars |
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What You'll Learn

E10 fuel is not suitable for diesel cars
E10 fuel is now the standard grade at the majority of UK petrol stations. It has replaced the previous standard petrol grade, which contained up to 5% bioethanol and was known as E5. While E10 fuel is widely used around the world and offers environmental benefits, it is important to check your vehicle's compatibility before using it. Most modern petrol cars are compatible with E10 fuel, but some older models and those with specific engine requirements may not be.
Diesel engines are specifically designed to run on diesel fuel, which has a higher compression ratio and energy density compared to petrol. Using E10 fuel in a diesel engine can lead to damage due to the differences in the fuel composition and the engine's design. E10 fuel has a lower octane rating than regular unleaded fuel, which can affect the performance of diesel engines. Additionally, ethanol can corrode rubber fuel lines, which are commonly found in diesel engines.
To ensure compatibility, diesel car owners should refer to their vehicle's handbook or the manufacturer's website for the recommended fuel type. Using the incorrect fuel type can have negative consequences for the engine and overall performance of the vehicle. It is important to be mindful of the specific requirements of your vehicle to avoid any potential issues or damage.
If you accidentally fill your diesel car with E10 fuel, it is important to remain calm. While it may cause some initial issues such as rough running and poor cold starting, it is unlikely to result in lasting damage. The key is to use the correct fuel as soon as possible, preferably when around a third to half of the tank is used. Consult a mechanic or a professional for advice if you are unsure or if you experience any persistent problems with your vehicle.
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E10 fuel is a blend of petrol and ethanol
E10 fuel is widely used around the world, including across Europe, the US, Australia, and in over 64 countries. It has been the reference fuel against which new cars are tested for emissions and performance since 2016. It is considered safe and reliable and compatible with the majority of modern petrol-powered cars on the road today. However, it is not suitable for all vehicles. It is not suitable for diesel cars, for example, as diesel engines are not designed to use E10 fuel and it can cause damage. It is also not suitable for older cars, particularly those built before 1986 or 2001, depending on the source, as they are not designed to run on ethanol blends.
E10 fuel is a greener alternative to standard petrol, helping to reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions associated with petrol vehicles and tackle climate change. The introduction of E10 petrol at UK forecourts could cut transport CO2 emissions by 750,000 tonnes a year – the equivalent of taking 350,000 cars off the road. This is because ethanol is a biomass fuel fermented from organic materials containing starch, such as corn, wheat, barley, potatoes, and sugar cane. As the plants that will become biofuel grow, they absorb more carbon dioxide than what will be released into the air during fuel production and combustion, partially offsetting greenhouse gas emissions.
E10 fuel can slightly reduce fuel economy, with a reduction of around 1% in the number of miles per gallon of fuel. However, this is unlikely to be noticeable in everyday driving, and other factors such as driving style or under-inflated tyres have a much more significant impact on fuel economy.
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E10 fuel is the standard grade at most UK petrol stations
E10 fuel is a blend of 90% regular unleaded and 10% ethanol. It is estimated that this greener fuel could reduce CO2 emissions by 750,000 tonnes per year, which is the equivalent of taking up to 350,000 cars off the road. E10 fuel is now the standard grade at most UK petrol stations.
The previous standard petrol grade in the UK contained up to 5% bioethanol, known as E5. E10 fuel increases the share of renewable energy produced using crops to 10%. E10 petrol is already widely used around the world, including across Europe, the US, and Australia. It has been the reference fuel against which new cars are tested for emissions and performance since 2016.
E10 is compatible with most modern petrol cars on the road today. However, it is not suitable for all vehicles. Cars manufactured before 2001, high-performance cars, diesel cars, flex-fuel vehicles, and cars with older fuel lines may not be compatible with E10 fuel.
If your vehicle is not compatible with E10 fuel, you can still use E5 by purchasing the 'super' grade (97+ octane) petrol from most filling stations. Petrol pumps will be clearly labelled as either E10 or E5.
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E10 fuel reduces carbon dioxide emissions
E10 fuel is a blend of 90% regular unleaded and 10% ethanol. It is said to be partially carbon-neutral because the plants used to produce ethanol absorb carbon dioxide during their growth, offsetting the carbon dioxide emitted during fuel production and combustion. This makes E10 fuel better for the environment than regular unleaded petrol.
E10 fuel is now the standard grade at the majority of UK petrol stations. However, it is not compatible with all cars. It is not suitable for older cars, particularly those built before 1986 or 2001, depending on the source. Cars built with newer technologies will use a fuel injection system, whereas older cars may use carburetors, which are not designed to run on ethanol blends. Diesel cars are also not designed to use E10 fuel and can be damaged if they do. Flex-fuel vehicles are another example of cars that should not use E10 fuel, as they are designed to use E85 fuel, which is a blend of 85% ethanol and 15% gasoline.
While E10 fuel reduces carbon dioxide emissions, it is less efficient than the previous standard E5 blend of fuel, which contained up to 5% bioethanol. E10 fuel may reduce fuel economy by around 1%, although this is unlikely to be noticeable in everyday driving.
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E10 fuel may reduce fuel economy
E10 fuel is a blend of 90% regular unleaded and 10% ethanol. It is estimated that the use of E10 fuel could reduce CO2 emissions by 750,000 tonnes per year, which is the equivalent of taking 350,000 cars off the road. However, E10 fuel may reduce fuel economy.
E10 fuel has a lower energy content than straight petrol, which means that the fuel will not burn as efficiently, resulting in poorer fuel economy and reduced engine performance. The additional ethanol content in E10 petrol can also lead to corrosion problems as ethanol attracts moisture, which can cause corrosion of the fuel system components. This, in turn, can lead to a build-up of deposits in the fuel system, resulting in poor fuel economy, reduced engine performance, and increased emissions.
The Energy Information Administration (EIA) states that "vehicle fuel economy may decrease by about 3% when using E10". However, other sources state that the reduction in fuel economy is likely to be minimal, with an expected reduction of around 1% that is unlikely to be noticeable in everyday driving.
It is important to note that E10 fuel is not suitable for all cars. Diesel engines, in particular, are not designed to use E10 fuel and can be damaged if they do. Other types of cars that should not use E10 fuel include older cars, high-performance cars, flex-fuel vehicles, and cars with older fuel lines.
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Frequently asked questions
E10 fuel is a blend of 90% regular unleaded and up to 10% ethanol. It is a biofuel that reduces carbon dioxide emissions and is safer for the environment.
No, diesel engines are not designed to use E10 fuel and can be damaged if they do. Diesel fuel has not changed and remains separate from E10 petrol.
Most modern petrol vehicles with engines designed for RON 91 are compatible with E10. Cars manufactured since 2011 are compatible, and most cars made since the late 1990s can also use E10.
Older cars, particularly those built before 2001, high-performance cars, flex-fuel vehicles, and cars with older fuel lines should not use E10 fuel. These vehicles may experience engine problems or reduced performance.
You can use an online E10 vehicle checker by providing details such as the vehicle manufacturer, model, engine size, and year of manufacture. Some vehicles may have an 'E10' label near the filler cap, indicating compatibility.





































