Testing Fuel Pressure: 2008 Hhr Guide

how to test fuel pressure on a 2008 hhr

If your 2008 HHR is taking longer to turn over, you may need to test the fuel pressure. You can do this with a fuel pressure test gauge, which is available to buy or borrow from most auto parts stores. This will allow you to check the fuel pump to see if it is working correctly. If the fuel pump pressure is within the specification of 50-60 PSI, then the fuel pump is in good working condition. If not, then it is likely that the fuel pump is not working and causing your vehicle's no-start problem.

Characteristics Values
Fuel pressure when the car key is in the "off" position 0 PSI
Fuel pressure when the car key is in the "on" position 20 PSI
Fuel pressure when the car key is in the "run" position 58 PSI
Fuel pressure when the engine is smooth, quiet, and no longer rough idling 56 PSI
Fuel pressure drop in 15 minutes 5 PSI
Fuel pressure drop in 1 minute 8 PSI
Fuel pressure when the engine is on 600-1000 PSI
Fuel pressure test gauge price $121.99

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A bad fuel pump will make your car crank but not start

A bad fuel pump can make your car crank but not start. If your car won't start, the fuel pump could be faulty, and you'll need to replace it. The fuel pump is responsible for sending fuel from the tank to the engine, and if it's not working properly, your car won't start.

There are some signs that indicate a bad fuel pump. If you need to crank the engine multiple times before it starts, or if the engine doesn't start at all, it could be a sign that the fuel pump isn't directing enough fuel to the engine. Other signs include loud whining noises coming from the fuel tank, loss of power when accelerating, poor fuel economy, and stalling in warm temperatures.

If you suspect a bad fuel pump, you can try a few things to get your car started. One method is to apply external manual pressure by hooking up an air pump to your gas tank and running it until the tank becomes pressurized. You can also try letting the engine cool down, as very high temperatures are a sign of a failing fuel pump. Another option is to attach a fuel pressure gauge to your car's engine to diagnose the issue.

If your 2008 HHR is having fuel pump issues, there are some tests you can perform to check the fuel pressure. First, put the key in the "off" position and check the pressure, which should not be zero. Then, turn the key to the "on" position and check the pressure, which should be around 20 psi. Next, turn the key to the "run" position, and the pressure should be approximately 58 psi. Finally, turn the key back to the "on" position and check the pressure again. If it drops by more than 5 psi in one minute, you likely need to replace the fuel pump.

It's important to note that driving with a bad fuel pump can be dangerous and may damage your engine or start a fire. If your fuel pump is bad, it's best to have your vehicle towed to a mechanic and get a new fuel pump installed.

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The fuel pressure gauge will register 50-60 PSI if the fuel pump is working correctly

To test the fuel pressure on a 2008 HHR, you will need to use a fuel pressure gauge. This gauge will be connected to the fuel rail, which is where the fuel pump sends the pressurised fuel. When you turn the key to the "on" position, you should see the fuel pressure gauge register around 20 PSI. Turning the key to the "run" position should result in a pressure reading of approximately 50-60 PSI. This indicates that the fuel pump is working correctly.

If the fuel pressure gauge registers significantly less than 50 PSI, it may indicate a problem with the fuel pump or a leak in the fuel system. It is important to note that the fuel pressure should not drop more than 8 PSI in 5 minutes. If the pressure drops too quickly, it could be a sign of a faulty fuel pump or a leak.

In addition to checking the fuel pressure, you can also test the voltage drop across the fuel pump. With the engine running, you should see a voltage of around 13-14 V across the Gray wire (pin D) and Black wire (pin A) of the fuel pump connector.

If the fuel pressure and voltage tests indicate a problem with the fuel pump, it may need to be replaced. However, it is always recommended to consult a professional mechanic or seek specialised advice for your specific vehicle before attempting any repairs or diagnostics.

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If the fuel pump pressure is not within specification, the fuel pump is not working

  • Check the fuel pressure with a fuel pressure gauge. If the pressure is below specification, it indicates an issue with the fuel pump.
  • Perform a voltage test on the fuel pump. Connect a voltage meter to the positive wire of the fuel pump and turn the key to the "on" position. If the voltage is below specification, it indicates an issue with the fuel pump.
  • Listen for any buzzing or whining noises from the fuel pump when the key is turned to the "run" position. If no sound is heard, it could indicate a faulty fuel pump.
  • Check for any leaks in the fuel system, as this could also affect fuel pump pressure.

If the fuel pump is not working, it will need to be replaced. This can be done by following these steps:

  • Relieve the engine's pressure by turning off the engine and removing the fuel pump fuse.
  • Locate the fuel pump. In some vehicles, it may be inside the fuel tank, while in others, it may be underneath the car.
  • Disconnect the fuel lines and electrical connectors from the fuel pump.
  • Install the new fuel pump and reconnect the fuel lines and electrical connectors.
  • Refill the fuel tank and start the engine to test the new fuel pump.

It is important to note that working on fuel systems can be dangerous, and it is always recommended to seek the assistance of a qualified technician.

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You can test the fuel pump using starting fluid

If you suspect that your 2008 HHR has a faulty fuel pump, it is important to first understand the problem and its potential causes. A fuel pump will fail if there is an issue internally, such as a clogged filter or loose connector. Common causes of a failing fuel pump include dry running, clogged or dirty fuel filters, electrical problems, using the wrong oil, improper maintenance, and engine misfires.

Before attempting any tests or checks, it is crucial to take some precautions. Firstly, try to start the car, and if it fails to start, there might be an issue with the fuel pump. Secondly, listen for a humming noise when turning the ignition on, which indicates that the fuel pump is priming. Finally, perform a fuel pressure test using a gauge at the fuel rail, and if the pressure is below the recommended level, it could be due to a malfunctioning fuel pump.

Once you've confirmed that the fuel pump is likely the source of the problem, here's how you can test it using starting fluid:

Step 1: Put on your safety gear, including safety glasses, and keep a fire extinguisher nearby. Starting fluid is highly flammable, so ensure you take the necessary precautions.

Step 2: Remove the air intake from the engine. This will give you access to the throttle body, which is where you'll be spraying the starting fluid.

Step 3: Have an assistant crank the engine while you spray a small amount of starter fluid into the throttle body. Do not overdo the fluid, as it can damage your engine.

Step 4: If the engine starts and runs momentarily, it confirms that the issue is fuel-related and indicates a problem with the fuel pump.

Step 5: Proceed to check the fuel pressure as the next step to verify if the fuel pump is faulty.

It is important to note that this test carries some risk, and there is a possibility of personal injury or engine damage. Therefore, it should be done at your own risk, and it is recommended to have it performed by a professional mechanic.

Additionally, this test is not suitable for diesel engines, and starter fluid should not be used on them.

If your 2008 HHR is exhibiting signs of a faulty fuel pump, such as reduced power, acceleration issues, or poor fuel efficiency, it is best to have it checked and serviced by a qualified mechanic to prevent further damage to the vehicle.

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The anti-theft system may be causing the no-start condition

The anti-theft system in your 2008 HHR is designed to protect your car from theft and unauthorised access. However, there are times when the system malfunctions and immobilises the engine, causing a no-start condition. Here are some detailed and direct instructions to help you address this issue:

Check the Car Battery:

A dead or weak battery in your car or key fob can trigger the anti-theft system. If the battery connections are loose or faulty, the car's system may not be able to read the security code from the key fob. Try jump-starting your car, as this is likely to solve the problem.

Use the Key in the Ignition Slot:

Insert your key into the ignition slot and turn it slightly to the right. Keep it in this position for about 10 minutes. This action is likely to turn off the 'Theft System' light on your dashboard and allow you to start the car.

Use the Key in the Side Door Lock:

This trick works for some car models, especially Volkswagen, Mercedes-Benz, and BMW. Use your car key in the slot on the driver's side door and turn it to the unlock position. Hold it for a few seconds, then release. This helps the car's system detect that you have the original key, even if the key fob is damaged or has a dead battery.

Reset the Car's Computer:

If the above tricks don't work, try resetting the car's computer. Disconnect the positive terminal of the battery for a minute or two, then reconnect it. Ensure that the anode and cathode terminals are tightly attached. This will reset the computer system, and your car should start.

Check the Key and Ignition System:

Make sure you are using the correct key for your 2008 HHR, and inspect it for any damage or wear. A damaged key may not be recognised by the anti-theft system. Additionally, check the ignition system to ensure it is functioning properly.

Consult a Mechanic:

If none of the above solutions work, there may be a more complex problem with the anti-theft system. Consult a qualified mechanic who can diagnose and reset the anti-theft system if necessary. They will have the necessary tools and expertise to identify and resolve the issue.

Remember, attempting to bypass or disable the anti-theft system can be dangerous and may be illegal. Always follow safe practices and seek professional help if needed.

Frequently asked questions

You can test the fuel pressure with a fuel pressure test gauge. This can be done by connecting the gauge to the Schrader valve on the fuel injector rail.

The fuel pressure should be 50-60 PSI.

If the fuel pressure is not within specification, it means that the fuel pump is not working and needs to be replaced.

You can buy a fuel pressure test gauge from most auto parts stores, including AutoZone, Pepboy's, and O'Reilly Auto Parts.

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