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If you want to replace the fuel filter on a 2000 S10, you'll first need to relieve the fuel pressure and then use a flare nut wrench to loosen the fuel line nut. You'll also need a small bar to pop the brake, return fuel line and vacuum line loose from the plastic bracket holding the fuel filter. Be sure to have a catch container ready, as there will be fuel leakage.
The fuel filter on a Chevy S10 is easy to change and can be done in about 30 minutes. It's located under the cab of the truck on the driver's side. You'll need a 9/16 wrench to remove the fuel line. Always wear safety glasses when working around fuel.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Location of fuel filter | Under the vehicle on the frame rail just about directly below the driver's door area |
Fuel filter purpose | To trap sediments from getting into the engine |
Fuel filter process | The fuel leaves the gas tank and goes into the fuel filter. The filter then traps the sediments and releases the fuel back into the fuel line. The fuel line then carries the clean fuel to the engine |
Fuel filter replacement time | 30 minutes or so |
Fuel filter replacement process | Unscrew the gas cap from the gas tank to relieve the pressure from the fuel filter. Locate the fuel filter. Put the catch pan under the fuel filter to catch the excess fuel. Remove the fuel line with the plastic clip by squeezing the head of the plastic clip and pulling the line back at the same time. Remove the other fuel line with a 9/16 wrench. Slide the fuel filter out of the round bracket. Slide the new fuel filter into the round bracket. Push the fuel line with the plastic clip onto the fuel filter tube. Screw the other fuel line onto the fuel filter and tighten it down with the 9/16 wrench. Screw the gas cap back onto the gas tank. Turn the ignition key on and off three times to prime the fuel filter. Then crank the engine. Inspect the fuel filter and the fuel lines to make sure that they are not leaking. Then turn off the engine. Make sure that the flow arrow on the fuel filter is facing towards the engine |
Fuel filter cost | $15-$56 |
What You'll Learn
Locate the fuel filter
To locate the fuel filter on a 2000 S10, look under the cab of the truck on the driver's side. The fuel filter will be in a round bracket under the driver side inside of the frame rail.
The fuel filter is easy to access and change, and the whole process should take around 30 minutes. Before you start, relieve the pressure from the fuel filter by unscrewing the gas cap. Place a catch pan under the fuel filter to catch any excess fuel.
The fuel filter on a Chevy S10 traps sediments from getting into the engine. The fuel leaves the gas tank and goes into the fuel filter. The filter then traps the sediments and releases the fuel back into the fuel line, which carries the clean fuel to the engine.
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Relieve the fuel pressure
To relieve the fuel pressure on a 2000 S10, you must first relieve the pressure in the fuel system. This can be done by pulling the fuel pump relay (a fuse would also work). The relay is located in the glove box, but on later trucks, it can be found under the hood. Once the relay is pulled, turn the key to the 'run' position, and you should not hear the fuel pump prime (it sounds like a whine or hiss). If you don't hear it, you've found the right relay.
Then, proceed to start the truck as normal. It may have enough reserve pressure in the lines to start and run for a few seconds. Either way, you've relieved most of the pressure.
Alternatively, you can relieve the pressure by opening the gas cap. This will allow the pressure to escape, but there will still be some fuel in the lines.
Another method is to use a fuel pressure tester or screwdriver to push in the fuel pressure check valve next to the passenger-side engine head.
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Remove the fuel lines
To remove the fuel lines from a 2000 S10, you must first relieve the fuel pressure. This can be done by removing the fuel pump relay or fuse. The relay is located in the glovebox or under the hood. Once removed, turn the key to the 'run' position and, if you've found the correct relay, you shouldn't hear the fuel pump prime.
Next, crawl under the truck with your wrenches and locate the fuel filter. This should be on the driver's side frame rail on the inside. It looks like a 'can' with a plastic strap around it.
Take your wrenches and hold the filter still with one while trying to unscrew the other that's on the line. Be careful not to round off the nuts. Once you start to unscrew them, gas will come out, so have a pan ready.
Once you've cracked them open, let the filter drain. Then, use a flathead screwdriver to pop the plastic hold-down and free the line. Now, simply unscrew the fuel lines from the filter.
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Take out the old fuel filter
To take out the old fuel filter of a 2000 S10, you must first relieve the fuel pressure. You can do this by pulling the fuel pump relay (the fuse will also work) and turning the key to the run position. You should not hear the fuel pump prime.
Next, crawl under the truck with your wrenches and locate the fuel filter. It should be on the driver's side frame rail on the inside. It will look like a can with a plastic strap around it. Take your wrenches and hold the filter still with one while trying to unscrew the other that's on the line. Be careful not to round off the nuts! Go slowly so you don't twist off and break the line.
Once you crack them open, gas will come out, so have a pan ready. Crack it a bit and let it drain. You will then need to pop the plastic hold-down open with a flat-head screwdriver so the line is free to wiggle around.
On the other end of the filter is a quick-release fitting. Undo the rear flare nut first. Try to hold the nut steady and rotate the fuel filter. If the filter is very corroded, use a screwdriver to push the black fuel line end off the light-coloured plastic clips that stay on the fuel filter.
Now, remove the bracket from the old filter and install it on the new filter, watching the positioning.
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Insert the new fuel filter
To insert the new fuel filter into your 2000 S10, follow these steps:
Firstly, ensure you have purchased the correct replacement fuel filter for your S10. The fuel filters are different on certain S-10 models, so make sure you buy a replacement that is designed for your S10's specific year and configuration.
Now, slide the new fuel filter into the round bracket.
Next, push the fuel line with the plastic clip onto the fuel filter tube. Push the fuel line straight onto the tube until the plastic clip locks in place. You will feel the plastic clip when it locks onto the tube. Then, gently pull back on the fuel line to make sure that it is locked on.
Then, screw the other fuel line onto the fuel filter and tighten it with the 9/16 wrench.
Now, screw the gas cap back onto the gas tank.
Turn the ignition key on and off three times to prime the new fuel filter. Then crank the engine.
Finally, inspect the new fuel filter and the fuel lines to make sure that they are not leaking. Then turn off the engine.
Make sure that the flow arrow on the new fuel filter is facing towards the engine.
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Frequently asked questions
The fuel filter is located under the cab of the truck on the driver's side, below the driver's door area.
Unscrew the gas cap from the gas tank.
You will need a flare nut wrench, a small bar (a brake adjuster tool works well), a catch container, and a 9/16 wrench.
First, relieve the fuel pressure. Then, use a flare nut wrench to loosen the fuel line nut. Next, use a small bar to pop the brake, return fuel line, and vacuum line loose from the plastic bracket holding the fuel filter. On the other end of the filter is a quick-disconnect fitting. Make sure there is no dirt in the connector clip, then squeeze the two ears in to unlock the connector. Release the connector and remove the inlet metal fitting nut. Have a catch container ready, as there will be fuel leakage. Remove the bracket from the old filter and install it on the new filter, watching the positioning. Then, reverse the procedure.