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Replacing the fuel pump in a 1995 Ford Explorer can be done in a few hours and for a few hundred dollars. The process involves running the vehicle to empty the gas tank as much as possible, disconnecting the negative battery post, loosening the lug nuts on the driver's rear wheel, jacking up the vehicle, and removing the wheel to access the fuel filler and fuel hoses. The fuel filler lines, safety clips on the fuel lines, and electrical plug for the fuel pump are then disconnected, and the fuel tank is lowered and removed. The fuel pump assembly is removed from the tank, and a new fuel pump is installed. Finally, the fuel tank is replaced, the wheel is put back on, and the vehicle is lowered off the jack stands.
What You'll Learn
Disconnect the negative battery post
Disconnecting the negative battery post is an important step when replacing the fuel pump in a 1995 Ford Explorer. This is done for safety reasons, to prevent any power from running through the vehicle's electrical system during the repair.
- Ensure the vehicle is parked in a safe and level area, and the parking brake is engaged.
- Put on safety gear, such as gloves and eye protection.
- Locate the battery. It is typically located in the engine compartment, usually in the front of the vehicle.
- Identify the negative battery terminal. It is usually marked with a "-" symbol or a black cover.
- Loosen the nut that secures the negative battery cable to the terminal, using an appropriate-sized wrench or socket. Do not remove the nut completely; just loosen it enough so that you can detach the cable.
- Carefully disconnect the negative battery cable from the terminal. Be cautious not to let the cable touch the positive terminal, as this could cause a short circuit.
- Move the negative battery cable aside, ensuring it does not touch any metal parts of the vehicle.
- Cover the negative battery terminal with an insulating cap or tape to prevent accidental contact.
At this point, you have successfully disconnected the negative battery post, and it is now safe to proceed with the fuel pump replacement procedure. Remember to exercise caution when working on your vehicle, and always refer to a qualified mechanic if you are unsure about any steps.
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Jack up the vehicle
Jacking up your 1995 Ford Explorer is a crucial step in replacing the fuel pump. Here is a detailed, step-by-step guide on how to do it safely and effectively:
Firstly, run as much gas out of the vehicle as possible. The emptier the tank, the lighter it will be, making it safer and easier to work with. Next, disconnect the negative battery post for safety. Loosen the lug nuts on the driver's rear wheel, as you will need to remove this wheel later in the process.
Now, you can start jacking up the vehicle. Place jack stands under the frame rails and use a good 3-ton or higher floor jack to lift the rear of the Explorer from both sides as high as possible. Ensure you follow proper safety procedures and use your best judgement when raising the vehicle. Once the vehicle is securely raised, test its stability by gently jolting the rear bumper. It is better to ensure the stability of the vehicle now than risk it falling when you are under it.
With the vehicle safely raised, you can now remove the driver's rear wheel to access the fuel filler and fuel hoses. Place the floor jack under the fuel tank, putting a small piece of wood between them for protection. Remember to always put safety first when working on your vehicle.
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Remove the rear wheel
To remove the rear wheel of a 1995 Ford Explorer, you will need a 1/2-inch ratchet and metric sockets, two 5-ton or higher jack stands, a 3/8-inch ratchet and metric socket, a small 2x4 piece of wood, a Ford or equivalent clamp removal tool, and assorted 1/2-inch and 3/8-inch extensions.
First, run as much gas out of the vehicle as possible. The emptier the better. Disconnect the negative battery post for safety. Loosen the lug nuts on the driver's rear wheel for later removal. Jack the vehicle up in the rear from both sides as high as safely possible. Place extended floor jacks under the frame rails, using common sense and caution. With the vehicle safely raised, test its stability by jolting the rear bumper—it's better to have the vehicle fall now than when you are under it.
Now you can remove the driver's rear wheel to access the fuel filler and fuel hoses. Disconnect the two big fuel filler lines from the rear of the tank. Ford uses a plastic pinch clamp and rubber O-rings. It might take a little effort to squeeze the pinch clamps, but don't worry, you'll get it. Wrap a rag around the clamps to get a better grip. Try not to use channel lock pliers, as they will break the plastic clamps. Squeeze and wiggle the hose until it slides off the fuel tank.
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Disconnect the fuel filler lines
Disconnecting the fuel filler lines is a crucial step in replacing the fuel pump of a 1995 Ford Explorer. Here is a detailed guide on how to do it:
First, remove the driver's rear wheel to access the fuel filler and fuel hoses. This will give you the necessary space and access to work on the fuel filler lines. It is important to loosen the lug nuts on the driver's rear wheel before jacking up the vehicle.
Next, disconnect the two big fuel filler lines from the rear of the tank. Ford uses a plastic pinch clamp and rubber O-rings on these lines. It might take a little effort to squeeze the pinch clamps, but it is important not to use channel lock pliers as they can break the plastic clamps. Wrap a rag around the clamps to get a better grip, and then squeeze and wiggle the hose until it slides off the fuel tank. Be patient and gentle with this process to avoid any damage.
After disconnecting the fuel filler lines, you will need to remove the safety clips on the two fuel lines at the pump. This can be done using a special Ford tool. Slide the tool under the fuel pump hose clamp and carefully pull the clamps off the pump housing. Again, this step might require some patience and finesse, but the clamps will eventually slide off with some manipulation.
At this point, you have successfully disconnected the fuel filler lines. However, it is important to note that there are other important steps involved in replacing the fuel pump of a 1995 Ford Explorer. Make sure to refer to a reliable repair guide or seek assistance from a qualified mechanic if you are unsure about any part of the process.
Remember to work safely and carefully when performing any repairs on your vehicle, especially when dealing with fuel systems.
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Disconnect the electrical plug for the fuel pump
Disconnecting the electrical plug for the fuel pump is a crucial step in replacing the fuel pump in a 1995 Ford Explorer. Here is a detailed, step-by-step guide on how to do this:
First, locate the electrical plug. It is situated on the driver's side rear frame rail. To access it, you will need to raise the vehicle and remove the driver's rear wheel. Once you have located the electrical plug, you will notice that it is secured in place by a tie-wrap locator clamp.
To disconnect the electrical plug, carefully release the tie-wrap clamp. You may need to use a small tool to slide under the fuel pump hose clamp and remove it. Be patient and gentle, as these clamps can be a little tricky to work with. Once the clamp is released, you can then unplug the electrical connection to the fuel pump.
It is important to note that this process may vary slightly depending on the specific model of your 1995 Ford Explorer. Additionally, always take the necessary safety precautions when working on your vehicle, especially when dealing with electrical components and fuel systems. Ensure the vehicle is securely raised and supported, and be cautious when working around fuel lines and electrical connections.
Now that you have successfully disconnected the electrical plug for the fuel pump, you can continue with the next steps in the fuel pump replacement process. Remember to refer to a trusted repair guide or seek assistance from a qualified mechanic if you are unsure about any part of the procedure.
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Frequently asked questions
If you hear an electrical humming noise when the ignition key is turned, even when the engine is not running, it may be the fuel pump.
It can be done in under 2 hours.
You will need a range of tools including a jack, safety stands, a saw, a wrench, pliers, a screwdriver, and a mechanic's stethoscope.
The cost of a new fuel pump can vary from $50 to $250.
Yes, always disconnect the negative battery post before starting any work. It is also important to run the tank as empty as possible before beginning.