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If you're looking to replace the fuel pump in your 2005 Chevrolet Cavalier, it's important to note that this is a complex task that may be best left to professionals due to the risk of fire. However, if you're an experienced car mechanic, here's a step-by-step guide to help you get started. First, ensure your fuel tank is almost empty before you begin. Park your car on a flat surface, disconnect the positive battery terminal, and place mechanic's ramps behind the rear tires. Siphon out the remaining fuel into an empty gas can. Push your car up onto the ramp to access the underside of the fuel tank. Use a creeper to roll under the back of the car to reach the fuel tank. Disconnect the tank by unbolting it with a socket wrench and pushing the white buttons on the fuel lines and wiring harness. Once the tank is disconnected, clean it off, remove the old fuel pump, and install the new one. Reattach the fuel tank, replace the fuel, and reconnect the battery terminal. Finally, test drive your car to ensure everything is functioning properly.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Estimated cost | Between $843 and $1,160 |
Labor cost | Between $159 and $200 |
Parts cost | Between $684 and $960 |
Fuel pump location | Inside or outside the fuel tank |
Symptoms of a bad fuel pump | Leaking, making a lot of noise, causing a loss of engine power, preventing the car from starting, causing the check engine light to come on |
Fuel pump replacement steps | 1. Disconnect the battery. 2. Remove access cover (if the pump is inside the fuel tank). 3. Disconnect fuel lines and remove the old pump. 4. Clean the fuel tank. 5. Install the new pump and reconnect the fuel lines. 6. Check for fuel leaks. |
What You'll Learn
Disconnect the battery and siphon out the gas tank
Disconnecting the battery and siphoning out the gas tank are crucial steps in replacing the fuel pump in a 2005 Cavalier. Here's a detailed guide on how to approach these steps safely and effectively:
Disconnect the Battery
Before beginning any work on your Cavalier's fuel system, it is imperative to disconnect the battery. This is a critical safety precaution to reduce the risk of fire. Locate the battery and carefully disconnect the positive battery terminal. It is generally recommended to disconnect the battery before performing any automotive repairs, but it is absolutely essential when working with the fuel system.
Park on a Level Surface and Prepare the Vehicle
Park your Cavalier on a flat, level surface to ensure stability during the repair process. Engage the parking brake to prevent accidental movement. Place mechanic's ramps behind the rear tires of the car. These ramps will be used later when you need to access the underside of the vehicle.
Siphon Out the Gas Tank
To siphon the gas from the tank, you will need a siphon pump and an empty gas can to hold the fuel for temporary storage. Follow the instructions provided with your siphon pump for safe and proper use. Place the siphon into the fuel tank and pump the gas into the empty gas can. Ensure that your gas can is large enough to hold all the fuel from the tank, as you do not want gas spilling everywhere.
It is important to siphon the gas tank before attempting to remove it from the vehicle. If you try to remove the tank while it still contains fuel, you won't be able to get all the fuel out, creating a hazardous situation.
Once the tank is empty, you can proceed to the next step of removing the fuel tank and replacing the fuel pump. Remember to dispose of the fuel responsibly or store it safely for later use.
These steps form the initial phase of replacing the fuel pump in a 2005 Cavalier. It is important to approach these tasks with caution and follow safety guidelines to ensure a successful and incident-free repair.
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Remove the fuel tank
To remove the fuel tank from a 2005 Cavalier, follow these steps:
First, ensure that you run your fuel almost out before you start. You will need to be able to store the remaining gas outside of the fuel tank while you work, so ensure you have a storage container that can hold the remaining fuel. Park on a flat, level surface and disconnect the positive battery terminal.
Next, siphon out the gas tank and let it run into the empty gas can. Push your car backward up onto a mechanic’s ramp to give you access to the underside of the fuel tank. You must do this after removing the fuel, or you won't be able to get all the fuel out of the tank.
Now, use a creeper and roll under the back of the car to access the fuel tank. It is a large black tub under the back seat. Two metal straps hold the tank to the frame. Use a socket wrench to unbolt it from the car. As it is empty, it will be lightweight, so when it starts to drop, you can leave it on your chest for a moment. You need to be able to disconnect the wiring before placing it on the ground.
To disconnect, push the white buttons on the fuel lines and the wiring harness. Once the tank is disconnected, pull it out from under the car.
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Disconnect the wiring and remove the fuel pump
To disconnect the wiring and remove the fuel pump from a 2005 Chevrolet Cavalier, follow these steps:
First, park your car on a flat, level surface and disconnect the positive battery terminal. This is an important safety precaution to reduce the risk of fire when working with the fuel system. Place mechanic's ramps behind the rear tires of the car to access the underside of the vehicle.
Next, siphon the gas from the fuel tank into an empty gas can. This step is necessary to lighten the fuel tank and make it easier to handle. Push your car up onto the mechanic's ramp to access the underside of the fuel tank.
Now, crawl under the back of the car to locate the fuel tank. You will see two metal straps holding the tank to the frame. Use a socket wrench to unbolt the tank from the car. As the tank is now empty, it will be lightweight, and you can carefully lower it onto your chest.
At this point, you can disconnect the wiring to the fuel pump. Look for white buttons on the fuel lines and wiring harness. Push these buttons to disconnect the wiring. Once the wiring is disconnected, carefully pull the fuel tank out from under the car.
Now that the fuel tank is accessible, you can begin the process of removing the fuel pump. Clean off the top of the tank and locate the bolts holding the fuel pump in place. The pump is a cylinder with two tubes coming out of it.
These detailed instructions should guide you through the process of disconnecting the wiring and removing the fuel pump from a 2005 Chevrolet Cavalier. Remember to take all necessary safety precautions when working with your vehicle's fuel system.
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Clean the fuel tank and install the new pump
To clean the fuel tank and install the new pump, follow these steps:
Firstly, ensure your workspace is well-ventilated and keep a fire extinguisher nearby. Make sure there are no sources of flame or sparks in the area, and wear a face mask and eye protection.
Before removing the fuel tank, ensure it is empty. This can be done by draining the fuel into an approved container, or by siphoning it out and storing it in a gas can. Once the tank is empty, remove it from the car. Inspect the tank for any sediment, rust, or holes. Patch any holes before continuing.
Next, use a parts cleaner to clean the inside of the tank. Swirl the cleaning solution inside the tank, focusing on the bottom where most of the buildup will be. Drain the tank and dry it with compressed air and/or a lint-free cloth.
Visually inspect the tank and replace it if damaged. Ensure the tank is completely dry before refilling it with fresh fuel. Use a fuel pump cleaning kit to make the job easier.
Now it's time to install the new fuel pump. Place the mechanic's ramps behind the rear tires of the car and push the car up onto the ramps. Roll under the back of the car to access the fuel tank. Use a socket wrench to unbolt the tank from the car. Disconnect the wiring and fuel lines by pushing the white buttons on the fuel lines and wiring harness.
Take the new fuel pump and bolt it into place onto the gas tank. Reconnect the fuel lines and wiring harness. Use a small jack to hold up one end of the tank while you reattach the metal straps that hold the tank in place. Tighten the strap bolts to secure the tank to the frame of the vehicle.
Finally, replace the fuel that was removed and reconnect the battery terminal. Drive the car down from the ramps and test to make sure everything is working properly.
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Reattach the fuel tank and reconnect the battery
To reattach the fuel tank, you will need an assistant to help you raise the tank back into the vehicle. Once it is in place, install the fuel tank retaining straps and tighten the strap bolts to 35 N.m (26 lb ft).
Next, reconnect the wiring harness into the multi-way rear body connector. Then, connect the EVAP vapor pipe to the EVAP canister and the fuel filler hose to the fuel tank. Tighten the fuel filler hose clamp to 3 N.m (27 lb in).
Install the rubber exhaust hangers and the exhaust heat shield. Tighten the exhaust shield bolt to 2 N.m (18 lb in) and the exhaust shield nuts to 1 N.m (9 lb in).
Finally, connect the fuel return pipe and fuel filter quick-connect fittings.
Now you can refill the fuel tank and install the fuel filler cap.
To reconnect the battery, simply reconnect the positive battery terminal. Ensure that you reconnect the battery last, as it should be the first thing you disconnect and the last thing you reconnect when working on a car.
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Frequently asked questions
The average cost for a Chevrolet Cavalier Fuel Pump Replacement is between $843 and $1,160. Labor costs are estimated between $159 and $200 while parts are priced between $684 and $960.
If the fuel pump leaks or begins making a lot of noise, get it looked at right away. A failing fuel pump will not create enough pressure in the fuel system, possibly causing a loss of engine power or preventing the car from starting. It may also cause the check engine light to come on.
Driving with a failing fuel pump is not recommended. In some cases, the car won't even start or run, preventing you from driving at all. If the car is running but has a lack of power or keeps stalling, we recommend driving it to a safe spot and then having it towed to a shop for repairs.
Due to the risk of fire, we recommend letting a repair shop handle this job. Unless you are very experienced in auto repair, leave this one to the professionals.