Replacing Fuel Pump In 2000 Pontiac Montana: Step-By-Step Guide

how to change fuel pump 2000 pontiac montana

The fuel pump in a 2000 Pontiac Montana is located inside the fuel tank, and to access it, you will need to remove the fuel tank. This process involves several steps, including disconnecting the negative cable from the battery terminal, siphoning the gas from the tank, raising the vehicle, and removing the filler hose and various other components. Once the fuel tank is removed, you can then access and replace the fuel pump. It is important to note that a fuel pump replacement may not be necessary, and it is recommended to test the pump and consult a mechanic before proceeding with any repairs.

Characteristics Values
Vehicle Type 2000 Pontiac Montana
Vehicle Type (more specific) Minivan
Fuel Pump Location Inside the fuel tank
Fuel Tank Location Under the chassis
Fuel Pump Fuse Location Fuse box
Fuel Tank Hose Location Driver's side
Fuel Tank Hose Clamp Tool Screwdriver
Fuel Pump Locking Ring Tool Mallet and chisel
Fuel Pump Replacement Cost $611-$894

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Disconnect the negative cable from the negative battery terminal

Disconnecting the negative cable from the negative battery terminal is an important first step when working on your car's electrical system. It ensures that the electrical system is inactive, preventing any accidental short circuits or unexpected activation of electrical components. Here's a detailed guide on how to do this safely and effectively when changing the fuel pump of a 2000 Pontiac Montana:

  • Locate the Negative Battery Terminal: Open the hood of your 2000 Pontiac Montana and identify the battery. The negative terminal will be marked with a minus (-) sign or a black cover.
  • Disconnect the Negative Cable: Using an appropriate-sized wrench or socket, loosen the nut or bolt that secures the negative cable to the battery terminal. Do not allow the wrench or socket to come into contact with any other metal parts of the car, as this could cause a short circuit. Once the nut or bolt is loosened, carefully remove it by hand or with a suitable tool.
  • Insulate the Cable: After removing the cable from the battery terminal, it's important to insulate it to prevent accidental contact with the terminal. You can use electrical tape, a cable insulator cap, or simply place the cable away from the battery in a safe location.
  • Verify Disconnection: To ensure the electrical system is inactive, use a multimeter to test the voltage between the negative and positive battery terminals. The reading should be close to zero, indicating that the circuit is open and no current is flowing.
  • Secure the Work Area: Before proceeding with the fuel pump replacement, make sure that all tools and equipment are accounted for and safely stored. This will prevent any accidental injuries or damage to the vehicle.
  • Safety First: Always wear protective gear, such as gloves and eye protection, when working on your car's electrical system. Never attempt to work on a vehicle's electrical system if you are not confident in your abilities or if you are unfamiliar with the specific procedure.

By following these steps, you can safely disconnect the negative cable from the negative battery terminal, ensuring a safe and controlled environment for replacing the fuel pump in your 2000 Pontiac Montana.

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Siphon the gas from the fuel tank

To siphon the gas from the fuel tank of a 2000 Pontiac Montana, follow these steps:

Firstly, open the fuel door on the driver's side of the car. You can use a crowbar or the claw on the back of a hammer to force it open. Next, use a screwdriver to push aside the flap over the filler pipe. This will allow you to insert a hose into the tank.

Now, you can use one of several methods to siphon the gas:

Method 1: Squeeze-bulb siphon

Stick the siphon hose into the tank and place the other end into a fuel canister. Squeeze the valve to suction the gas out of the tank and into the canister.

Method 2: Rubber tube and mouth

Place one end of a long rubber tube into the fuel tank and the other end into a gas can. Put a second tube into the fuel tank and seal the opening with a cloth. Blow into the second tube until fuel starts moving, then put your thumb over the hose to push the gas into the container. Remember not to inhale!

Method 3: Park on a slope

If your car does not have a rollover valve, you can park it on a steep slope so that the filler pipe is downhill. This will allow you to reach some of the gasoline with your siphon hose.

Method 4: Disconnect fuel line and drain fuel

Locate and disconnect the fuel line, then attach a hose to the end and place the other end into a canister. Turn the car on to allow the fuel pump to cause the gas to flow out of the tank. You will need to turn the car on and off to keep the gas flowing.

Method 5: Use a fuel pressure tester with a bypass valve

If your car has a fuel tank Schrader valve, you can use a fuel pressure test kit with a bypass valve to siphon the gas. Hook up the kit, put the bypass valve hose in a canister, start the car, and turn the bypass on.

Please note that some of these methods are complex and may be dangerous. It is important to exercise caution when handling fuel and only perform these steps in an emergency.

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Loosen the engine-side strap holding the gas tank

When loosening the engine-side strap, you'll want to have a helper support the gas tank to prevent it from falling unexpectedly. Communication is key here; ensure your helper is ready and in position before you start loosening. The gas tank is heavy and can cause injury or damage if it's not carefully handled. Once the bolt or clamp is sufficiently loosened, don't remove it completely just yet. Leave it partially threaded or attached so that you can adjust and retighten it if needed. You don't want the gas tank to suddenly drop or shift during the process. Now, carefully lower the gas tank with your helper. Take it down just enough to access the fuel pump, usually a few inches or so.

At this point, you should be able to see the fuel pump assembly, which is located on top of the gas tank. You may need to remove any protective covers or panels to access it fully. Be cautious of the fuel lines and electrical connections attached to the fuel pump. Do not strain or pull on these lines as you lower the tank; they are delicate and can break easily. If there are any hoses or wires attached to the tank itself, carefully disconnect or loosen them to allow for more movement. Ensure that you are wearing the appropriate safety gear, including gloves and eye protection, throughout the process.

Now you have successfully lowered the gas tank and can proceed with the next steps of removing and replacing the fuel pump. Remember to keep the engine-side strap partially attached so that you can easily re-secure the gas tank once the new fuel pump is installed. This step ensures that the gas tank remains stable and secure during the replacement process, making it safer for you and your helper. Always refer to a trusted repair manual or seek professional guidance if you're unsure about any part of the process.

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Disconnect the EVAP tube, return fuel tube, and wiring connector

Disconnecting the EVAP tube, return fuel tube, and wiring connector is a crucial step in accessing and replacing the fuel pump in a 2000 Pontiac Montana. Here is a detailed guide on how to perform this step:

Before beginning, ensure that you have safely raised and supported the vehicle, disconnected the negative cable from the battery terminal, and siphoned the gas from the fuel tank. These preliminary steps are essential for safety and to prevent fuel spills.

Now, to disconnect the EVAP tube, return fuel tube, and wiring connector:

  • Reach above the gas tank. You should see the EVAP tube, return fuel tube, and wiring connector attached to the fuel pump.
  • Carefully disconnect each of these components from the fuel pump.
  • Pay close attention to the wiring connector and ensure that you are disconnecting it from the correct location.
  • Once disconnected, set them aside safely so that they do not interfere with the rest of the fuel pump replacement process.

This step is part of the larger process of removing the fuel tank and accessing the fuel pump. It is important to work carefully and methodically when performing these tasks to ensure the safety of yourself and your vehicle.

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Loosen the second strap to let the gas tank rest fully on the jack stand

To loosen the second strap to let the gas tank rest fully on the jack stand, you will need to have already disconnected the negative cable from the negative battery terminal in the engine bay of the Pontiac Montana. You will also need to have siphoned the gas from the fuel tank via the gas filler neck on the driver's side of the vehicle.

After this, you will need to raise the Montana with your jack and tire iron. Position a jack stand near the rear axle under the chassis. Lower the Montana onto the jack stand. Repeat this process on the other side of the van.

Now, you can set the floor jack below the gas tank. Loosen the engine-side strap that holds the gas tank against the Montana's chassis. Let the gas tank rest onto the floor jack.

At this point, you will be able to reach above the gas tank and disconnect the EVAP tube, return fuel tube, and wiring connector from the fuel pump.

Loosen the second strap to let the gas tank rest fully on the floor jack. Push the floor jack out from below the Montana.

Frequently asked questions

Warning signs of a bad fuel pump include: engine choking or struggling to maintain speed, noises, backfires and a sputtering engine, hesitation at start or take-off, and engine overheating. If ignored for too long, your car won't start.

The fuel pump is located inside the fuel tank.

It is recommended to take your car to a service center that works on Pontiac vehicles to have them diagnose the problem and determine whether a repair or replacement is needed.

The average national cost for a fuel pump replacement across all vehicles is roughly between $611 and $894, including parts and labor, depending on the age of the vehicle.

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