Changing The Fuel Filter On Your Cat 350 Diesel Rv

how to change fuel filter on cat 350 diesel rv

Changing the fuel filter on a diesel engine is a crucial aspect of RV maintenance. Fuel filters ensure that the engine receives clean, contaminant-free fuel, preventing damage and optimising gas mileage. While the process may vary slightly depending on the RV model, the basic steps involve releasing pressure from the fuel system, removing the old filter, and installing a new one. It is important to take precautions, such as draining water from the filter and catching any spilled fuel. Additionally, some engines may require pre-filling the new filter and purging air from the system.

Characteristics Values
Engine Caterpillar 350 C7
Fuel Type Diesel
Filter Type Fuel filter
Filter Replacement Frequency Yearly or more often if putting a lot of miles on the RV
Signs of a Dirty Fuel Filter Engine stalling, engine not starting, longer time to start, hesitation when accelerating or climbing an incline, better performance at high speeds than low
Filter Location Access panel near the engine or with the engine itself
Tools Required Hex or allen wrenches, rags, screwdriver, funnel
Procedure Release pressure in the fuel system, remove the old filter, clean the water sensor and install it in the new filter, place the new filter, refill the new filter with clean fuel, reconnect the hoses, check for leaks, start the engine and let it idle for around 10 minutes
Additional Tips Use two wrenches on the fitting to avoid twisting the line, be careful not to cross-thread the fuel lines when reconnecting them, use a hose shut-off clamp to stop the fuel flow before changing the filter, pre-fill the new filter with diesel fuel

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Prepare for messiness and fuel spillage

Changing the fuel filter on your RV can be a messy job, so it's important to be prepared. Before you begin, make sure you have a drain pan or container to catch any spilled fuel. Some vehicles will leak continuously until everything is reattached, so it's also a good idea to have some rags on hand to wipe up any messes. You can expect fuel to dribble down your arms as you work, so be prepared for that as well.

To minimize messiness and fuel spillage, there are a few steps you can take. First, try to work when your fuel tank is less than a quarter full. This will make removing pressure from the fuel line easier and reduce the amount of fuel that can spill out. Additionally, make sure you are working in a well-ventilated area to prevent combustible fumes from accumulating.

When it comes time to detach the filter, be careful not to kink the plastic fuel lines. It may be helpful to push the line into the filter while you loosen the clips. Once the filter is detached, you will need to disconnect the fuel tube fittings and loosen the clamp to remove the old filter. Be prepared for some fuel to squirt or leak during this process.

Finally, when reattaching the new filter, take care not to cross-thread the fuel lines. This is easy to do in tight quarters, so be patient and careful. You may want to use two wrenches on the fitting to avoid twisting the line. Once everything is reattached, check for leaks before starting your engine.

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Ensure you have the right tools

To ensure you have the right tools to change the fuel filter on a Cat 350 diesel RV, you'll need to refer to your owner's manual for specific instructions. However, here is a general guide on the tools you will need:

  • A set of hex or Allen wrenches. These will be necessary for reaching and removing screws in tight spaces.
  • Rags or old clothes: You will need plenty of rags to wipe up any spilled fuel during the process. It is also recommended to wear old clothes in case they get stained.
  • Screwdriver: A standard screwdriver will be needed to loosen the clamps holding the hoses in place.
  • Funnel: You will need a funnel to refill the new fuel filter with clean fuel.
  • Container: Have a container ready to catch the fuel and water mixture that will drain from the old filter.
  • Clean fuel: Ensure you have a supply of clean fuel to refill the new filter.
  • Thread sealant: A small amount of thread sealant will be needed when installing the new filter.
  • Tape: You may want to use tape to mark the hoses and ensure they are connected in the correct order to the new filter.
  • Socket wrench: This will be needed to remove the old filter and install the new one.
  • Water: Access to clean water is necessary to rinse out the air conditioner filter.

It is also recommended to have a clear jar handy to drain the water that separates from the fuel in the filter. Additionally, some people recommend using a vacuum priming pump or a manual pump to fill the new filter.

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Drain water from the filter

One of the jobs of the fuel filter is to separate water from the fuel. Since water is denser than fuel, it collects at the bottom of the filter. You should drain off the water every time you fill up your fuel tank. Keep a clear jar handy for this purpose.

Hold the jar under the drain valve and twist it to release the water. Allow it to drain until you start to see the fuel come out. If you're lucky, the water will be green, making it easier to spot.

Now that you know you should be draining the water, let's get into changing that filter!

You want to change your filter as part of your routine yearly maintenance. If you are putting a lot of miles on your RV each year, you may need to change it more often. Some signs of a dirty fuel filter are:

  • The engine stalls, especially when on an incline
  • The engine won't start
  • It takes more time to start
  • Hesitation when accelerating or climbing an incline
  • Better performance at high speeds than low

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Release pressure from the fuel system

To release pressure from the fuel system of your RV, there are a few methods you can try. One common way is to simply remove the gas cap, as this should release the pressure built up by the fuel pump. If that doesn't work, you may need to take it a step further and remove the fuse to the fuel pump. After doing so, let the engine idle until it eventually dies out. This should help release the pressure.

It is important to relieve the pressure in the fuel system before removing the fuel filter, as you don't want fuel blasting out at you when you go to remove it. Additionally, it is good practice to keep a clear jar handy to collect any fuel that spills out when you remove the filter.

In terms of safety, it is recommended to use rags to collect any spilled fuel and have a fire extinguisher nearby as a precaution. Be sure to also wear protective gear, such as gloves and eye protection, to shield yourself from any fuel or debris.

Now, let's walk through the steps of releasing the pressure from the fuel system in your CAT 350 diesel RV:

  • Park your RV on level ground to ensure the fuel system is not under additional pressure from the vehicle's position.
  • Open the hood of your RV and locate the fuel tank and fuel pump.
  • Remove the gas cap from the fuel tank. This should release some pressure.
  • If the pressure has not been fully released, locate the fuse box and identify the fuse for the fuel pump.
  • Remove the fuse for the fuel pump to discontinue the power supply to the pump.
  • Get into the driver's seat and turn the key in the ignition to the "On" position without starting the engine.
  • Wait for a few seconds, and then turn the key back to the "Off" position. Repeat this process a few times to cycle the fuel pump and release any remaining pressure.
  • Finally, turn the key to the "On" position one last time and let the engine idle until it eventually dies. At this point, the pressure in the fuel system should be completely released.

By following these steps, you can safely release the pressure from the fuel system of your CAT 350 diesel RV, making it ready for further maintenance or repairs. Remember always to take the necessary precautions when working with fuel systems to ensure your safety and the protection of your vehicle.

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Refill the new filter with clean fuel

To refill the new filter with clean fuel, you should first wipe the water sensor clean and put a little grease on the threads. Then, install the sensor into the new filter by pressing and twisting it into place. Next, place the new filter into position and put the screw back in to hold it in place. Now, remove the plastic caps that protect the pipe fittings and grease those areas as well. Refit the water valve by screwing it in by hand and then plug in the electrical connector. Using a funnel, fill the new filter with clean fuel. Do not use the fuel that came out of the old filter as it will be contaminated.

Now that you have refilled the new filter with clean fuel, you can refit the hoses that were removed earlier. This is where you need to be sure you are connecting them in the right order. The filter should indicate which is the inlet and which is the outlet, and you should have marked at least one of the hoses so you know which is which. Press the clip back into position when you put the centre hose on. Check for any leaks coming from the filter and then start the engine, checking again for leaks. Let the engine idle for about 10 minutes to get rid of any air bubbles that may be in the system from the change.

That's it! You've now successfully changed the fuel filter on your CAT 350 diesel RV. Well done!

Frequently asked questions

Yes, it is important to drain the water from the filter every time you fill up your fuel tank.

You should change your filter as part of your routine yearly maintenance. If you are putting a lot of miles on your RV each year, you may need to change it more often.

Some signs of a dirty fuel filter are: the engine stalls (especially when on an incline), the engine won't start, it takes more time to start, and hesitation when accelerating or climbing an incline.

You will need a set of hex or allen wrenches, a lot of rags to collect any spilled fuel, and a clear jar to collect the water from the drain valve.

First, release the pressure in the fuel system by removing the gas cap or removing the fuse to the fuel pump and idling the engine until it dies. Then, locate the filter and gather the tools you will need. Finally, remove the hoses and wires connected to the filter, drain the water, and remove the old filter. Install the new filter, refill it with clean fuel, and reconnect the hoses and wires. Start the engine and check for any leaks.

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