Changing the fuel pump on a 2003 Dodge Ram is a fairly simple process, but it will get you dirty. You can either pay a shop to replace it for you, or you can do it yourself. To replace the fuel pump, you will need to remove the tank from your truck, clean it out, and install a new pump. This will involve heavy lifting and several tools.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Step 1 | Disconnect the negative battery cable |
Step 2 | Release the fuel pressure |
Step 3 | Raise and secure your truck |
Step 4 | Disconnect the fuel filler line |
Step 5 | Support the gas tank and remove it |
Step 6 | Clean the tank and remove the old pump |
Step 7 | Install the new fuel pump |
What You'll Learn
Disconnect the negative battery cable
Disconnecting the negative battery cable is the first step in changing the fuel pump on a 2003 Dodge. This is a crucial step to avoid accidental shock. Here is a detailed, step-by-step guide on how to do it:
Turn Off the Ignition: Before you begin, make sure your car is turned off. It is important to never attempt to disconnect the battery while the car is powered on.
Locate the Battery: Pop the hood of your car and locate the battery. It is usually a large, block-like component located under the hood, near the engine bay's surface. In some cases, it may be found in the trunk. If you're having trouble locating it, refer to your owner's manual.
Identify the Negative Terminal: The negative terminal is marked with a "-" symbol and is typically black. It may also have a black plastic cap. The positive terminal, on the other hand, is marked with a "+" sign and is usually red with a red plastic cap.
Loosen the Nut on the Negative Terminal: If your battery has plastic caps, remove them. Then, use a wrench that fits the nut on the negative terminal. Turn it counterclockwise to loosen the nut. The exact size of the wrench will depend on your vehicle, so you may need to try a few different sizes.
Disconnect the Negative Cable: Once the nut is loosened, carefully remove the negative connector cable from the battery. Ensure that the cable is pushed aside and does not come into contact with the battery again until you are ready to reconnect it. Be cautious not to let the wrench touch both the negative and positive terminals simultaneously. Even a dead battery may have residual electricity, which could create a spark.
Secure the Cable: To prevent the negative cable from accidentally coming into contact with the battery terminals, you can use zip ties to hold it in place. Alternatively, you can purchase a battery-disconnect switch that attaches to the negative terminal, serving the same purpose.
Remember to put on safety equipment, such as gloves and safety goggles, before starting this process. By following these steps, you can safely disconnect the negative battery cable on your 2003 Dodge, preparing you for the next steps in changing the fuel pump.
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Release the fuel pressure
Releasing the fuel pressure is the second step in changing a fuel pump on a 2003 Dodge. This is a crucial step as it will prevent fuel from spraying out when you disconnect the fuel line.
To release the fuel pressure, first hook up a line to the fuel pressure regulator. Be sure to direct the leaking fuel into a gas can. Then, remove the fuel filler neck. These three screws will need to be removed, and the plastic lanyard for the cap will also need to be removed. Once the screws and lanyard have been removed, push the filler neck in and down the inside of the bed.
Next, you will need to remove the tail lights. Pull the wiring and remove the two screws holding the lights in place. Disconnect the harness from the lights and push the harness down through the hole where it comes up, allowing it to hang out of the way.
Now, remove the spare tire from the bed and remove the rear differential vent hose that is clipped to the bed. You will now have access to the fuel pump.
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Raise and secure the truck
To raise and secure your truck, you will need a jack and jack stands. It is important to ensure that you are working on a flat, level surface, preferably concrete or asphalt.
First, locate the correct jack points as specified in the owner's manual. These points are designed to support the weight of the truck and using them will prevent damage to the vehicle. Place the jack at the correct jack point of the truck and slowly raise it. Once the truck is raised to the desired height, place jack stands underneath to support the chassis. You can support the truck by the axles or the frame.
Before going underneath the truck, take the necessary safety precautions. Only one person at a time should work under the vehicle and you should always have a second person around to help in case of an incident. Check that all contact points are stable and can support the weight of the truck. Give the truck a gentle shake to ensure it is secure before proceeding.
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Disconnect the fuel filler line
Disconnecting the fuel filler line is a crucial step in changing the fuel pump on a 2003 Dodge. Here is a detailed, step-by-step guide on how to do it:
Firstly, locate the fuel filler neck. This is usually found inside the fuel door area. Once located, remove the mounting screws or bolts attached to the cutaway. If you are having trouble disconnecting the electrical and fuel line from the fuel pump, a special tool called a fuel line disconnect tool can be used. This tool slides into the fitting to compress the springs that lock it in place. Alternatively, a screwdriver can be used to undo the fitting.
Next, you will need to remove the fuel filler cap cable from the fuel neck and set it aside. Place a jack stand underneath the gas tank for support. Now, disconnect the fuel line from its supporting clip. Remove the vent line to the pump assembly. You may also need to unplug the electrical connection to the fuel pump.
It is important to note that you should always exercise caution when working with fuel lines and electrical connections. Ensure that you are wearing appropriate safety gear, such as fuel-resistant gloves, and that you are working in a well-ventilated area.
By following these steps, you will be able to successfully disconnect the fuel filler line on your 2003 Dodge, allowing you to access and replace the fuel pump.
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Support the gas tank and remove it
To support the gas tank and remove it, you will need to first disconnect the ground cable of your battery to avoid sparks. Then, locate the fastening system that holds your fuel tank in place. Usually, there are two straps that wrap around the fuel tank, the ends of which are adapted to bolts that fasten through a bracket mounted to the vehicle's frame. Loosen the gas tank strap bolts until they are only held on by enough threads to support it. Carefully lower the fuel tank to the ground as you finish loosening the bolts. You may be able to place a low-profile floor jack underneath the tank to help lower it, provided your car is jacked up high enough to allow it. Pull the gas tank support straps out from around the tank so they do not interfere with moving it. Be careful not to kink or damage them in the process. Now, you can remove the tank from underneath the car by dragging it sideways.
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Frequently asked questions
The process is fairly simple but can be dangerous, so caution must be exercised. First, disconnect the negative battery cable to avoid accidental shock. Then, release the fuel pressure and drain the fuel tank. Next, raise and secure the truck, disconnect the fuel filler line, and remove the gas tank. Clean the tank, remove the old pump, and install the new pump. Finally, reinstall the gas tank and reconnect the negative battery cable.
The cost of a fuel pump replacement for a 2003 Dodge ranges from $1,568 to $1,672. Labor costs are estimated between $122 and $154, while parts are priced between $1,446 and $1,518.
If the fuel pump leaks or becomes noisy, it may need to be replaced. A failing fuel pump will not create enough pressure in the fuel system, which may cause a loss of engine power or prevent the car from starting.
Driving with a faulty fuel pump is not recommended. In some cases, the car won't start or run at all. If the car is running but has a lack of power or keeps stalling, drive it to a safe spot and have it towed to a repair shop.