Changing the fuel filter on a 2005 Saab 9-5 is a simple process, but it's important to note that there are two different types of fuel filters used in Saab 9-5 models from 2005. In the middle of the 2005 model year, Saab switched to a different type of filter in North America, which has quick-connect fuel lines and requires a special tool. This filter is located in front of the left rear wheel on the bottom of the outside chassis. For the other type of fuel filter, the process of replacement is straightforward and similar to that of other Saab models. Before beginning, ensure you have the necessary parts and tools, including a fuel filter kit, socket and ratchet set, and an open-ended spanner set. It is also important to take safety precautions when working with flammable liquids, such as having a fire extinguisher nearby and avoiding smoking or open flames.
What You'll Learn
Fuel filter location
The fuel filter on a 2005 Saab 9-5 is located in front of the rear right wheel well. This is on the bottom of the outside chassis, below the seat on the passenger side. It is mounted on the frame in the fuel line.
The fuel filter is held in place by a bracket, which is bolted to the car using a 10mm bolt. The filter itself has two banjo bolts that connect the fuel lines to it.
The fuel filter is easy to access and the process of replacing it is straightforward.
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Fuel filter removal
The fuel filter on a 2005 Saab 9-5 is located in front of the left rear wheel on the bottom of the outside chassis. The process of removing the fuel filter is as follows:
Step 1: Prep the fuel system
Start the car and remove the fuel pump fuse from the fuse box (number 15, 20A) while the engine is running. This will burn up the fuel from the fuel lines, leaving them depressurised. Once the car stalls, turn off the ignition and replace the fuse.
Step 2: Locate and access the fuel filter
Find the fuel filter and remove the stone guard that protects it from debris.
Step 3: Work the bolts
The fuel filter is held in place by a bracket, which is bolted to the car using a 10mm bolt. There are also two banjo bolts that connect the fuel lines to the filter. Soak these in penetrating oil for at least 24 hours before attempting to remove them.
Step 4: Remove the bolts
Place a drip pan under the filter to catch any fuel that may leak out from the lines. Grip the body of the filter with a 25mm wrench before undoing the banjo bolts. Then, remove the 10mm bolt holding the bracket in place and drop the filter.
Step 5: Clean up the bolts and prepare new seals
Clean the banjo bolts of any rust using a wire brush. Test the fit of your new seals.
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Fuel filter installation
The fuel filter installation process is pretty straightforward. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to install a fuel filter on a Saab 9-5.
Step 1: Prepare the fuel system
Start the car and remove the fuel pump fuse from the fuse box while the engine is running. This will depressurise the fuel lines and reduce the amount of leakage and cleanup later on. Once the car stalls, turn off the ignition and put the fuse back.
Step 2: Locate and access the fuel filter
The fuel filter is located in front of the left rear wheel on the bottom of the outside chassis. Remove the stone guard that protects the filter from debris.
Step 3: Prepare the bolts
The fuel filter is held in place by a bracket that is bolted to the car. There are also two banjo bolts that connect the fuel lines to the filter. Soak these bolts with penetrating oil for at least 24 hours before trying to remove them.
Step 4: Remove the bolts
Place a drip pan under the filter to catch any fuel that may leak from the lines. Grip the body of the filter with a 25 mm wrench before undoing the banjo bolts. Then, remove the bolt that holds the bracket in place and drop the filter.
Step 5: Clean the bolts and prepare new seals
Clean the banjo bolts of any rust using a wire brush. Then, test the new seals for fit.
Step 6: Install the new filter
Mount the new filter into the bracket and connect the banjo bolts. Ensure that the arrow on the filter, which indicates the direction of the fuel flow, is pointing towards the front of the car. Torque the banjo bolts to 16 ft/lb or tighten them until snug. Put back the splash guard.
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Fuel filter tools
To change the fuel filter on a 2005 Saab 9-5, you will need the following tools:
- Wrenches/spanners (17mm and 19mm)
- A tool to cut the tie wrap
- A socket with a ratchet for the filter clamp
- A tool to remove the quick couplings (83 95 261 Tool)
- A jack
- Jack stands or another type of support
Some of the tools needed to change the fuel filter on a 2005 Saab 9-5 are different from those required for earlier models. This is because, in the middle of the 2005 model year, Saab changed to a different type of filter in North America. This new filter has quick-connect fuel lines and requires a special tool to remove the quick couplings.
The 2005 model year change also means that you will need to establish which type of filter your car has before starting work. This can be done by checking your car or using the VIN to determine the correct type.
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Fuel filter frequency
Fuel filters are often overlooked when it comes to regular car maintenance. This is because the fuel supply chain is fairly clean, which extends the life of a fuel filter. However, it is still important to change your fuel filter regularly. On average, a fuel filter should be changed every 60,000 miles. If you don't change the fuel filter on time, it will eventually clog up. This is because, no matter how clean the fuel is, there is always some residue and debris that is too small for the fuel pump strainer to pick up. This residue can come from unclean gas tankers and gas storage units.
A clogged filter will reduce fuel pressure and the amount of fuel that reaches the engine. Symptoms of a clogged fuel filter include difficulty starting the car, a rough idle with misfires, a lack of power on acceleration, and overall poor engine performance.
To change the fuel filter on a Saab 9-5, you will need a fuel filter kit, a socket and ratchet set with an extension, and an open-ended spanner set. You should also have a fire extinguisher nearby and refrain from smoking or bringing an open flame near your workspace.
- Prep the fuel system by starting the car and removing the fuel pump fuse from the fuse box while the engine is running. This will depressurize the fuel lines and reduce the amount of leakage and cleanup later on. Once the car stalls, turn off the ignition and put the fuse back in.
- Locate and access the fuel filter by finding it in front of the rear right wheel well and removing the stone guard that protects it from debris.
- Work on the bolts by soaking the banjo bolts that connect the fuel lines to the filter with penetrating oil for at least 24 hours before trying to remove them. This will help to prevent rust and make them easier to remove.
- Remove the bolts by gripping the body of the filter with a 25 mm wrench before undoing the banjo bolt. Place a drip pan under the filter to catch any fuel that may leak out.
- Remove the bracket and drop the filter by unscrewing the 10 mm bolt that holds the bracket in place.
- Clean up the bolts and prepare new seals by using a wire brush to clean any rust from the banjo bolts. Then, test the new seals for fit.
- Install the new filter by mounting it into the bracket and connecting the banjo bolts. Make sure the arrow on the filter is pointing towards the front of the car. Torque the banjo bolts down to 16 ft/lb or tighten them until snug. Finally, put back the splash guard.
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Frequently asked questions
The fuel filter is located in front of the left rear wheel on the bottom of the outside chassis.
You will need a wrench, a fire extinguisher, and safety eyewear. You may also need a tool to cut the tie wrap and a socket with a ratchet for the filter clamp.
It is recommended to change the fuel filter every 60,000 miles.