Katerina Swanson
Fuel prices in Europe vary significantly across countries, with several factors influencing the disparities, such as taxation, demand, and supply logistics. As of August 2025, Denmark has the highest fuel prices at €1.93 per liter, while Bulgaria boasts the lowest at €1.23 per liter. The average gasoline price in the EU is around $7.07 per gallon, higher than what most Americans are accustomed to paying. These prices fluctuate over time and vary within each country, with highway petrol stations typically charging slightly more.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Date | August 2025 |
| Average price of fuel in the EU | €1.49-€1.68 |
| Country with the highest price per liter | Denmark, €1.93 |
| Country with the lowest price per liter | Bulgaria, €1.23 |
| Countries with higher prices | Netherlands, €1.72-€1.89; Germany, €1.72; Italy, €1.72; Greece, €1.72-€1.57; France, €1.52-€1.70; Belgium, €1.52-€1.70 |
| Countries with lower prices | Poland, €1.38; Romania, €1.38-€1.41; Lithuania, €1.39; Czechia, €1.41; Estonia, €1.62 |
| Type of fuel with the highest prices | E5 (Super) |
| Countries with the highest prices for E5 (Super) | Netherlands; Iceland; Great Britain |
| Type of fuel with the highest prices compared to the European average | E5 (Super Plus) |
| Countries with the highest prices for E5 (Super Plus) | Great Britain; Netherlands; Switzerland |
| Average price of LPG in Europe | €1.39 |
| Average price of B7 Diesel fuel in Europe | €1.59 |
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What You'll Learn
Denmark has the highest price per liter
Fuel prices in Europe vary significantly, influenced by factors such as taxation, demand, and supply logistics. As of August 2025, Denmark has the highest gasoline price per liter in the European Union at €1.93. This is a notable increase from March 2021 when the average price of fuel in Europe was €1.36 per liter. Denmark's fuel prices are even higher than in countries like the Netherlands, Greece, and Italy, which have rates of €1.89, €1.75, and €1.72 per liter, respectively.
Denmark's high fuel prices can be attributed to various factors unique to the country, including taxation policies, energy policies, and supply and demand dynamics. The country's energy policies, in particular, play a significant role in shaping its fuel market. Denmark has been a leader in renewable energy, with a strong focus on wind power, which may influence the pricing of traditional fossil fuels.
In contrast to Denmark's high fuel prices, countries like Bulgaria, Poland, and Romania enjoy significantly lower rates. As of August 2025, Bulgaria has the lowest fuel prices in the EU at €1.23 per liter. This price disparity between Denmark and Bulgaria showcases the economic variances and energy policy differences across Europe.
It is worth noting that fuel prices can fluctuate over time and vary within a country. For instance, historically, fuel prices in France and the UK were very similar, but since 2023, France has become more expensive. Additionally, prices at petrol stations along highways may be higher than those near large shopping complexes.
The variation in fuel prices across Europe can impact travel plans and transportation costs for both locals and tourists. Understanding these price differences is essential for those planning road trips or extended periods of driving within Europe. While Denmark currently has the highest fuel prices, it is crucial to stay updated on price changes and be aware of the latest information when planning travels.
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Bulgaria has the lowest price per liter
Fuel prices in Europe vary significantly, with Bulgaria having the lowest price per liter among all European countries. As of August 2025, Bulgaria's gasoline price was €1.23 per liter, which is considerably lower than the prices in many other European countries. For example, Denmark, which tops the list of most expensive gasoline prices, has rates set at €1.93 per liter. This showcases a notable price disparity across Europe.
Several factors influence the economic variances affecting fuel costs in different European countries. Taxation, demand, and supply logistics all play a role in the pricing differences seen throughout the European Union. Additionally, the price of gasoline fluctuates, leading to a dynamic market with varying costs across the continent.
Bulgaria's low fuel prices can be attributed to various factors, including the country's economic policies and energy strategies. Eastern European countries tend to have lower fuel prices than their Western European counterparts, and Bulgaria's position in this region may contribute to its more affordable fuel costs. Furthermore, Bulgaria's taxation rates and supply logistics may also be factors in its lower fuel prices.
In contrast to Bulgaria's low fuel prices, several European countries experience significantly higher costs. Apart from Denmark, other countries with higher gasoline prices include the Netherlands (€1.89), Greece (€1.75), and Italy (€1.72). These countries' fuel prices are notably higher than Bulgaria's, reflecting the diverse pricing landscape across Europe.
While Bulgaria currently boasts the lowest gasoline prices in Europe, it is important to monitor the dynamic nature of fuel markets. Prices fluctuate over time, and economic intricacies and energy policies continue to shape Europe's fuel markets. Nonetheless, as of August 2025, Bulgaria maintains the lowest price per liter of gasoline on the continent.
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Western Europe has higher prices than Eastern Europe
Fuel prices in Europe vary significantly, with several factors influencing the cost of fuel in each country. Western European countries tend to have higher fuel prices than those in Eastern Europe. For example, in August 2025, Denmark had the highest fuel price in the EU at €1.93 per litre, while Bulgaria had the lowest at €1.23 per litre. Similarly, in March 2021, the Netherlands and Greece were among the most expensive countries in Europe, with prices of €1.72 and €1.57 per litre, respectively. In contrast, Bulgaria and Poland had lower prices, with fuel costing €0.95 and €1.09 per litre.
This price discrepancy between Western and Eastern Europe can be attributed to various factors, including taxation, demand, and supply logistics. Western European countries often have higher taxes on fuel, which contributes to the higher prices at the pump. For instance, Malta has the highest tax take of the petrol price in the EU at 56%. Additionally, countries in Western Europe may have higher demand and different supply logistics compared to Eastern European countries, impacting the cost of fuel.
The cost of diesel fuel also varies across Europe, with Sweden having the most expensive diesel at €2.44 per litre, followed by Finland (€2.25), Germany (€2.06), the Netherlands (€2.04), and Belgium (€2.02). While diesel prices are generally higher in Western Europe, there are exceptions, such as Spain, which is in the lower price category.
It is worth noting that fuel prices are subject to change and can fluctuate over time. For example, the average gasoline price in Europe increased from $1.42 per liter in December 2017 to €1.36 per liter in March 2021. Additionally, in response to rising fuel prices, some countries may temporarily reduce taxes on fuel to provide relief to their citizens. Despite these variations, Western Europe tends to maintain higher fuel prices than Eastern Europe, reflecting economic variances and energy policies shaping Europe's fuel markets.
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E5 (Super) fuel is the most common type in Europe
The price of gasoline across Europe varies, with Denmark having the highest prices and Bulgaria the lowest. As of August 2025, the average price of fuel in the EU is €1.70 per liter, with Denmark at €1.93 and Bulgaria at €1.23. These prices are significantly higher than those in the United States, where the average price is $7.07 per gallon.
E5 (Super) fuel is the most common type of fuel in Europe. It is a blend of 95% gasoline and up to 5% bioethanol, also known as SP95-E5 or Super 95. Since 2018, gas stations across Europe have adopted a common labeling scheme, and E5 now refers to petrol containing up to 5% bioethanol. This type of fuel is suitable for all new petrol cars and most vehicles manufactured since 2000.
E5 fuel is widely available at gas stations in Belgium and, according to one source, can be found at every gas station in Europe. The use of E5 fuel is not limited to Europe; it is also mandated in several other countries, including Vietnam, Uruguay, and India.
While E5 fuel is the most common type in Europe, other blends, such as E10 and E85, are also used. E10, or SP95-E10, is unleaded 95 enriched with 10% bioethanol and is becoming more common in Europe, especially in Sweden, where all 95-octane gasoline is now E10. E85, or flex-fuel, is used in flexible-fuel vehicles in the United States and Europe.
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Gasoline prices vary across the EU
Gasoline prices vary significantly across the EU, with Denmark having the highest and Bulgaria the lowest, according to the latest data from August 2025. Denmark's prices are set at €1.93 per liter and $8.41 per gallon, while Bulgaria's are €1.23 per liter and $5.38 per gallon, showcasing a notable price disparity across Europe.
The price of gasoline in the EU is influenced by various economic factors, including taxation, demand, and supply logistics. These factors contribute to the fluctuations in fuel costs across the region. As a result, some countries in the EU have more affordable gasoline prices than others. For instance, nations including Czechia, Lithuania, and Romania have gasoline prices ranging from €1.41 to €1.38 per liter.
In contrast, Western European countries tend to have higher gasoline prices. The Netherlands, Greece, and Italy are among the most expensive, with rates of €1.89, €1.75, and €1.72 per liter, respectively. France and Belgium also have relatively high gasoline prices, ranging from €1.52 to €1.70 per liter. The Baltic states display diverse pricing, with Estonia at €1.62 and Lithuania at a more modest €1.39.
Southern European countries, such as Spain and Portugal, exhibit intermediate pricing at roughly €1.49 and €1.68 per liter, respectively. Historically, fuel prices in Europe have steadily increased over the years, particularly in Western Europe. By March 2021, the average price of gasoline in the EU had risen to €1.36 per liter, with Western Europe seeing higher prices than Eastern Europe.
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Frequently asked questions
€1.93 per liter.
Bulgaria, at €1.23 per liter.
€1.89 per liter.
€1.72 per liter.
€1.38 per liter.
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