
The Blue Angels, formally known as the U.S. Navy Flight Demonstration Squadron, are a flight demonstration squadron of the United States Navy that perform aerial displays in at least 60 shows annually. The Blue Angels have been criticised for their high fuel consumption, with each jet burning more than 1,200 gallons of jet fuel per hour during performances, and even more during the thousands of training hours required for pilots. During the 2014 baseball All-Star Game, one reporter estimated that each of the fighter jets consumed about 500 gallons of fuel for a 30-minute round trip to and from Minneapolis.
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What You'll Learn
- The Blue Angels consume more than 1,200 gallons of fuel per hour
- The Blue Angels received $37 million from the 2011 Department of Defense budget
- The Blue Angels' estimated cost was $36 million in fiscal year 2019
- The Blue Angels use Boeing F/A-18E/F Super Hornets
- The Blue Angels have used biofuel in the past

The Blue Angels consume more than 1,200 gallons of fuel per hour
The Blue Angels, formally known as the U.S. Navy Flight Demonstration Squadron, is a flight demonstration squadron of the United States Navy. The Blue Angels have been dazzling audiences since 1946 with their impressive aerobatic displays. With a team of six Navy and one Marine Corps demonstration pilots, they showcase the pride and professionalism of the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps.
The Blue Angels' performances are not without their costs, however. Each performance by the Blue Angels requires a significant amount of fuel. According to estimates, the Blue Angels consume more than 1,200 gallons of fuel per hour during their aerial displays. This fuel consumption has raised concerns about the environmental impact of these shows, especially in an era of growing awareness of climate change.
The Blue Angels' fuel consumption results in substantial costs for the Navy. At approximately ten dollars per gallon, the fuel expenses for six Blue Angel jets amount to $72,000 per hour. In 2019, the estimated total cost for the Blue Angels was $36 million, highlighting the significant financial burden associated with these performances.
The Blue Angels' fuel usage has also been a topic of discussion among aviation enthusiasts. Some have questioned whether the team intentionally dumps fuel during maneuvers, with some claiming to have witnessed fuel being released from the fuel dump nozzle. However, others have refuted these claims, suggesting that it is more likely condensation or smoke generated from linseed oil.
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The Blue Angels received $37 million from the 2011 Department of Defense budget
The Blue Angels, formally known as the U.S. Navy Flight Demonstration Squadron, are a flight demonstration squadron of the United States Navy. They were established in 1946 by Chief of Naval Operations Admiral Chester Nimitz to generate greater public support for naval aviation and showcase the pride and professionalism of the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps.
In 2011, the Blue Angels received $37 million from the annual Department of Defense budget. This funding supported their mission of inspiring a culture of excellence and service through flight demonstrations and community outreach. The Blue Angels typically perform aerial displays in at least 60 shows annually across the United States and Canada, entertaining millions of spectators.
The Blue Angels have a long history of adapting their aircraft to balance performance and economic considerations. For example, in 1969, they transitioned to the McDonnell Douglas F-4J Phantom II, but the rising fuel prices and some accidents led them to adopt the more economical A-4F Skyhawk II in 1974. This plane served them through their Bicentennial celebrations in 1976.
In recent years, the Blue Angels have faced budget constraints, with the U.S. Navy cancelling performances in 2013 due to sequestration. However, the Blue Angels resumed appearances at air shows in 2014, showcasing their skill and dedication to representing the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps.
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The Blue Angels' estimated cost was $36 million in fiscal year 2019
The Blue Angels, formally known as the U.S. Navy Flight Demonstration Squadron, are a flight demonstration squadron of the United States Navy. They perform aerial displays in at least 60 shows annually at 32 locations across the United States and two shows at one location in Canada. The Blue Angels showcase the pride and professionalism of the United States Navy and Marine Corps through their flight demonstrations and community outreach.
The Blue Angels consume a significant amount of fuel during their performances, with each jet burning more than 1,200 gallons of fossil fuel per hour. At approximately ten dollars per gallon, the fuel cost for six jets performing acrobatic maneuvers can reach $72,000 per hour. The Blue Angels have also experimented with alternative fuels, such as flying with a fifty-fifty blend of conventional JP-5 jet fuel and a camelina-based biofuel in 2011.
The Blue Angels' costs and fuel consumption have been a subject of debate and criticism, especially considering the era's concerns about climate change, public safety, and responsible public spending. Critics argue that the events showcase tools of war as benign and "cool" machines while requiring significant financial and fuel resources. However, supporters view the Blue Angels as a valuable recruiting tool that increases public awareness of the U.S. Navy and promotes a culture of excellence and service.
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The Blue Angels use Boeing F/A-18E/F Super Hornets
The Blue Angels, formally known as the U.S. Navy Flight Demonstration Squadron, are a flight demonstration squadron of the United States Navy. They showcase the pride and professionalism of the Navy and Marine Corps through flight demonstrations and community outreach. The Blue Angels have been flying for more than 505 million spectators since their formation in 1946.
The Blue Angels currently fly the Boeing F/A-18E/F Super Hornet, having transitioned from the McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet in late 2020. The Super Hornet is a larger and more capable aircraft than its predecessor. It is a twin-engine, midwing, multimission tactical aircraft with excellent manoeuvrability due to its good thrust-to-weight ratio and digital fly-by-wire control system. The Super Hornet can also perform a wider range of missions, including fighter escort, fleet air defence, suppression of enemy air defences, air interdiction, close air support, and aerial reconnaissance.
The decision to transition to the Super Hornet was made in 2018, with Boeing being awarded a $12 million contract to begin engineering proposals for converting the aircraft for Blue Angels use. The Blue Angels received their first Super Hornets in 2020, and they entered service in November of that year. The Super Hornets feature a number of modifications for their new role, including the removal of weapons and the addition of smoke-oil tanks used in demonstrations. The control sticks have also been tensioned with 40 pounds of force to allow for more precise aircraft control input.
The Blue Angels typically perform aerial displays in at least 60 shows annually at 32 locations throughout the United States and two shows at one location in Canada. The team has six Navy and one Marine Corps demonstration pilots, who perform a range of complex manoeuvres showcasing the capabilities of the Super Hornet.
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The Blue Angels have used biofuel in the past
The Blue Angels, formally known as the U.S. Navy Flight Demonstration Squadron, have been showcasing the pride and professionalism of the United States Navy and Marine Corps since 1946. They perform aerial displays in at least 60 shows annually at 32 locations across the United States and two shows at one location in Canada. The Blue Angels have also performed in cities and capitals outside the U.S., including locations in Canada.
The Blue Angels have a rich history of aircraft, starting with the F8F-1 Bearcat in 1946 and progressing to the F9F-5 Panther, Cougar, Tiger, and F11F-1, the first supersonic jet used by the team. Over the years, they have transitioned to more advanced jets, including the A-4F Skyhawk II, the F/A-18 Hornet, and currently, the Boeing F/A-18 Super Hornet.
In recent years, the Blue Angels have taken steps towards more sustainable fuel use. On Labor Day weekend in 2011, they flew for the first time with a fifty-fifty blend of conventional JP-5 jet fuel and a camelina-based biofuel. This blend had no noticeable impact on the performance of the F/A-18 test flight, according to the pilot, Capt. Greg McWherter.
The use of biofuel by the Blue Angels was part of the Navy and Marine Corps' efforts to reduce fossil fuel consumption and increase energy security. Capt. McWherter also stated that the Blue Angels, as public representatives of the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps, were proud to lead the country's efforts in this direction. This initiative aligns with the Department of the Navy's goal to assure that the Navy and Marine Corps remain the most formidable expeditionary fighting force by adapting the types of fuel they use.
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Frequently asked questions
One Blue Angel jet burns more than 1,200 gallons of fossil fuel per hour.
The fuel cost for the Blue Angels is estimated to be $72,000 per hour for six jets, at approximately $10 per gallon.
The Blue Angels use a blend of conventional JP-5 jet fuel and camelina-based biofuel.
The Blue Angels may dump fuel during negative-g maneuvers to maintain control and prevent engine issues. Some sources, however, dispute the occurrence of fuel dumping, suggesting that it is condensation or smoke from linseed oil.










































