Mercedes Mullins
Jet A1 fuel, also known as aviation kerosene, is a widely used fuel in the aviation industry. Its high energy output allows aircraft to maximise energy with a minimum fuel load. As of January 2022, Jet A1 fuel cost approximately $816 per metric tonne, or $0.82 per KG. The price of jet fuel is closely aligned with the price of oil, which varies daily. For example, in May 2020, the price of Jet A1 was as low as $200 per metric tonne, or $0.20 per KG. The price of jet fuel can also vary depending on the airline's hedging strategy, where they agree on a constant price for fuel for a set period.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Price as of January 2022 | $816 per metric tonne |
| Price per KG as of January 2022 | $0.82 or £0.61 |
| Price as of January 2021 | $430 per metric tonne |
| Price per KG as of January 2021 | $0.43 |
| Price as of May 2020 | $200 per metric tonne |
| Price per KG as of May 2020 | $0.20 |
| Cost of fuel for a flight from London to New York operated by a B747 Jumbo Jet | £53,500 (€64,300) |
| Cost per person for a B747 Jumbo Jet carrying 450 passengers from London to New York | £118 (€141 / $158) |
| Global average jet fuel price for the week ending 10 July 2025 | $90.21/bbl |
| Jet A1 price in the United States for the week ending 10 July 2025 | 88.3 bbl/$ |
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What You'll Learn
Jet A1 price in January 2022
Jet A1 is a widely used aviation fuel, also known as kerosene. In January 2022, the price of Jet A1 was approximately $816 per metric tonne, or $0.82 / £0.61 per KG. This was around double the price from January 2021, where the price of Jet A1 was approximately $430 per metric tonne.
The price of jet fuel is closely aligned with the price of oil, which varies daily. For example, in May 2020, the price of Jet A1 was down 69% compared to the previous 12 months.
The price of Jet A1 also varies by region. As of January 12, 2025, the average price of Jet A1 fuel in the United States was $88.3 per barrel ($2.102 per gallon). This is a slight increase from the previous month and reflects broader market trends in fuel pricing. European markets tend to show higher volatility in jet fuel prices. For example, the Jet A1 FOB Rotterdam price for fuel originating from Russia was reported at $8 per barrel in 2025, significantly lower than the price in the United States.
Geopolitical events and trade agreements can also influence jet fuel prices, creating regional price disparities. For instance, the U.S.-China Phase One trade deal eased tensions in the global market but increased demand for jet fuel in certain regions, putting upward pressure on prices.
Additionally, the shift towards sustainable aviation fuels (SAF) has started to impact the market. While SAF is currently more expensive than traditional Jet A1 fuel, its increased adoption could potentially stabilize prices in the long term by reducing dependence on volatile fossil fuel markets.
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Cost to fill an A380 with fuel
The cost of filling an A380 aircraft with fuel depends on several factors, including the price of jet fuel, the capacity of the aircraft, and the airport and region where the fuel is purchased. As of January 2022, the price of Jet A1 fuel was approximately $816 per metric tonne, or about $0.82 per KG. At this price, filling an A380 with its maximum fuel capacity of approximately 315,000 to 320,000 litres would cost around £205,000.
However, it is important to note that the price of jet fuel fluctuates daily and varies by region. For example, the global average jet fuel price can change week-to-week, such as when it rose by 0.5% to $90.21/bbl in one week. Additionally, the cost of fuel depends on the airport and the deals airlines make with suppliers. For instance, the cost of taxi fuel for an A380 in Dubai for 12 minutes was approximately $360, or less than $1 per passenger.
The overall cost of operating an A380 flight also includes other factors such as flight duration, passenger and cargo load, cabin crew salaries, and airport taxes. Airlines may also choose to "hedge" their fuel purchases, agreeing on a constant price for a set period to reduce financial risks despite market fluctuations. For example, an airline might purchase 5 million tonnes of fuel at a fixed price of $600 per metric tonne for 12 months, protecting themselves from potential price increases.
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Cost of fuel for a flight from London to New York
The cost of fuel for a flight from London to New York depends on several factors, making it difficult to calculate an exact figure. The type of aircraft, sector length, weather conditions, and other variables all influence fuel consumption. For example, the direction of travel can significantly impact fuel costs, with eastward flights often benefiting from the jet stream, resulting in lower fuel usage.
The volatile fuel market, influenced by global politics, also affects pricing. As of January 2022, Jet A1 fuel cost approximately $816 per metric tonne, more than double the price in January 2021. However, jet fuel prices fluctuate daily and were as low as $200 per metric tonne in May 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
According to one source, the cost of fuel for a B747 Jumbo Jet flying from London to New York is approximately £53,500, or £118 per person for a flight with 450 passengers. Another source estimates the fuel cost for the same route at $27,270, but it is unclear what type of aircraft this estimate is based on.
To manage volatile fuel prices, airlines often engage in fuel hedging, agreeing to a fixed fuel price for a set period. While this strategy can protect airlines from price increases, it may also result in paying higher prices during periods of decreasing fuel costs.
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Jet fuel price data sources
The Jet Fuel Price Monitor provides the latest price data from the leading energy information provider, Platts. The Jet Fuel Price Index and price data reflect the average prices paid at the refinery for aviation jet fuel for the reported week. The global average jet fuel price rose by 0.5% last week compared to the previous week, reaching $90.21 per barrel. Platts Jet Fuel Price Index is published by S&P Global Platts and reflects its daily assessment of jet fuel spot prices in the physical spot market of relevant regional centers.
OPIS is another source that provides daily spot jet fuel pricing for the US, Europe, and Asia. They also offer worldwide commercial airline jet fuel prices, historical jet fuel pricing dating back more than 20 years, and jet fuel market news in both real-time and weekly formats. Their jet prices are referenced as an index in fuel contracts between airlines and suppliers. The Worldwide Jet Fuel Report by OPIS includes commercial airline jet fuel prices for over 15 key global markets, along with news and analysis of jet markets.
The US Energy Information Administration also provides data on kerosene-type jet fuel prices for the US Gulf Coast. This data can be accessed through the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis website, FRED.
Additionally, the Jet Fuel Price Monitor by IATA provides weekly updates on jet fuel prices, the price index, yearly price averages, and the impact on the fuel bill of the global airline industry.
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Jet A1 price in the United States
The price of Jet A1 fuel fluctuates over time and varies across different regions. As of July 11, 2025, the national average price for jet fuel in the United States was $6.26 per gallon, according to GlobalAir.com. However, prices can differ significantly by region, with the FAA Alaska region reporting the highest jet fuel price at an average of $8.09 per gallon, while the FAA Central region had the lowest average price at $5.52 per gallon.
The cost of jet fuel is closely tied to the price of oil, which can vary daily. For example, in May 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, the price of Jet A1 fuel dropped to approximately $200 per metric tonne or $0.20 per KG due to a collapse in oil prices. In January 2022, the price had more than doubled to around $816 per metric tonne or about $0.82 per KG.
The price that airlines pay for jet fuel can also depend on their fuel hedging strategies. Hedging involves agreeing to a fixed price for fuel for a set period, allowing airlines to reduce risks and fixed costs associated with fluctuating fuel prices. For instance, an airline might hedge 5 million tonnes of fuel at $600 per metric tonne for 12 months, protecting them from price increases during that period.
While the specific price of Jet A1 fuel in the United States was not found for the present day, the global average jet fuel price last week was $90.21 per barrel, according to the Jet Fuel Price Monitor by S&P Global Platts. This price reflects daily assessments of jet fuel spot prices in relevant regional markets.
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Frequently asked questions
As of January 2022, the price of Jet A1 was approximately $816 per metric tonne, or $0.82 per KG.
The A380 can hold approximately 315,000 litres of fuel. It would therefore cost approximately £205,000 to fill an A380 with Jet A1 fuel.
The cost of the fuel required for a flight from London to New York on a B747 Jumbo Jet is approximately £53,500, which works out at £118 per person for 450 passengers.
The price of Jet A1 fuel is $88.3 per barrel.
The global average jet fuel price for a given week rose 0.5% compared to the week before, to $90.21 per barrel.
