
Fuel tank insurance is an important consideration for both homeowners and businesses. For homeowners, fuel tank insurance is typically not included in standard home insurance policies, leaving them vulnerable to the costly consequences of a defective or leaking tank. However, some insurance companies offer endorsements or additional coverage options to protect against these risks. On the other hand, businesses, especially gas stations, face significant financial losses due to fuel tank contamination, which can be covered by specialised insurance policies. These policies can provide peace of mind and protect against the costs of remediation and liability claims. While insurance coverage for fuel tanks is available, it is important for individuals and businesses to carefully review their policies and understand the specific inclusions and exclusions to ensure they are adequately protected.
Fuel Tank Insurance Characteristics and Values Table
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Is fuel tank insurance necessary? | Yes, especially for oil tanks as most home insurance policies do not include oil tank insurance. |
| What does fuel tank insurance cover? | Fuel tank insurance covers the costs associated with a leaking tank, including cleanup, environmental remediation, and liability. |
| How much does fuel tank insurance cost? | The cost of fuel tank insurance varies depending on several factors, including the size and age of the tank, the type and quantity of substance stored, the location, the tank construction and materials, desired coverage limits, and deductibles. |
| Are there any additional benefits to fuel tank insurance policies? | Some fuel tank insurance policies offer additional benefits such as emergency spill response and free tank inspections. |
| Are there any exclusions to fuel tank insurance coverage? | Yes, fuel tank insurance policies typically only honor claims if there is a release of fuel from the tank and may not cover piping or top tank leaks. |
| Does auto insurance cover fuel contamination or misfuelling? | In most cases, auto insurance does not cover fuel contamination or misfuelling expenses. However, it may be included in high-coverage policies or mechanical breakdown insurance. |
| Are there any insurance companies that cover fuel contamination? | Some insurance companies, such as State Farm and Society Insurance, offer coverage for fuel contamination under comprehensive policies or special endorsements. |
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What You'll Learn

Fuel tank insurance for gas stations
Fuel tank insurance is essential for gas station owners to protect their business from financial losses due to fuel tank contamination. Contaminated fuel can lead to engine damage in vehicles, affecting the reputation of the gas station and resulting in costly repairs and loss of business. Therefore, gas station owners should consider investing in fuel tank insurance to mitigate these risks.
Society Insurance is one provider that offers coverage specifically for fuel tank contamination. Their policy includes protection against surface water contamination, which can occur when heavy rain or melting snow seeps into tanks through untightened lids. This type of contamination is typically not covered by other insurers, making Society Insurance a unique option for gas station owners.
Another option for gas station owners is Underground Storage Tank (UST) Insurance. This type of insurance covers the costs associated with pollution incidents, including gradual leaks and sudden spills. It provides liability coverage for injuries to third parties and damage to their property, as well as defence costs associated with claims. UST Insurance is required by federal and state laws for certain tank owners and offers crucial financial protection even when not mandated.
XINSURANCE is a provider of UST Insurance, offering flexible and comprehensive pollution liability insurance. Their coverage includes both underground and aboveground storage tanks, which is uncommon among insurance carriers. XINSURANCE provides personalized quotes based on various factors, including the size and age of the tanks, the type and quantity of substances stored, and the desired coverage limits.
In addition to fuel tank contamination coverage, gas station owners should also consider other types of insurance to protect their business. For example, Nationwide offers protection for refined fuel distributors, covering extra expenses or loss of income due to insured losses. This type of insurance can also safeguard against theft, employee dishonesty, and employee injuries at the fuel distribution centre or convenience store.
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Fuel tank insurance for homeowners
Home insurance is essential for protecting your property and its contents. However, standard home insurance policies often exclude coverage for fuel tank leaks and spills, which can result in costly remediation and repairs. This exclusion is due to the classification of fuel and fuel oil as "pollutants" and the high-risk nature of fuel spills. Therefore, homeowners with fuel tanks on their property may need to purchase additional insurance to protect against financial loss in the event of a fuel tank leak or spill.
The cost of fuel tank insurance for homeowners can vary depending on various factors, including the limits of coverage, the location of the fuel tank, and the age and type of the tank. For example, the annual cost of an “Escaped Fuel Endorsement" was quoted at \$57 per year for a homeowner with an above-ground tank that was replaced five years ago. In contrast, the estimated cost for liquid fuel remediation coverage with a \$100,000 limit was \$36 per year. Additionally, there may be requirements or exclusions based on the age of the home and the type of fuel lines and valves installed.
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Fuel tank insurance for auto
Misfuelling, or putting the wrong type of fuel in your vehicle, can have significant repercussions. For example, filling a diesel car with gasoline can cause the car to not start, and even if it does, it may emit smoke and cause engine damage. The cost of repairing such mistakes can range from a few hundred to several thousand dollars. While rare, it is possible for gasoline to be mistakenly pumped into a diesel car due to the smaller nozzle size.
To prevent misfuelling, diesel car owners can purchase a diesel tank insert that prevents the use of standard gas nozzles. Additionally, staying focused and eliminating distractions while refueling can help avoid this costly mistake. It is also important to carefully review the fuel options and nozzles at the pump to ensure the correct fuel type is selected.
In some cases, auto insurance may cover the cost of repairs due to misfuelling. For example, in California, auto insurance typically covers repairs needed if the wrong fuel is put in the tank, regardless of fault. This is considered a fuel contamination claim, and insurers will want verification that it is not a mechanical breakdown, which is usually not covered. If the mechanical issue is a result of the fuel contamination, it may be covered as long as it is sudden, accidental, and not intentional.
Some insurance companies mentioned that offer coverage for fuel contamination in certain circumstances include State Farm, Safeco/Liberty Mutual, and Nationwide. However, it is important to note that coverage may vary depending on the specific policy and state regulations. Therefore, it is always advisable to carefully review your insurance policy and consult with your insurance provider to understand your coverage.
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Fuel contamination insurance
Most auto insurance policies do not cover fuel contamination or misfuelling incidents, which can result in costly repairs. However, some insurance companies offer comprehensive coverage, which may include protection against fuel contamination. This type of coverage usually applies to situations beyond collisions, such as theft, fire, glass breakage, and vandalism.
To determine if fuel contamination is covered by your insurance, carefully review your policy or consult your insurance agent. Some policies may explicitly exclude fuel-related issues, while others may require specific conditions to be met for coverage. It is important to understand the terms and conditions of your policy to know what is covered and what is not.
In the event of fuel contamination, it is crucial to keep detailed records and create a paper trail. Note down when and where you purchased the fuel, and have your vehicle thoroughly inspected. However, do not authorize any repairs or order parts without first obtaining approval from your insurance company, as proceeding without authorization may be considered negligent and impact your claim negatively.
Additionally, it is worth noting that laws regarding fuel contamination claims may vary from state to state. In some states, gasoline purchased from a gas station is considered a defective product and is subject to the state's product liability laws. In such cases, the insurance company may pursue subrogation to recover their losses from the party responsible for the contaminated fuel.
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Fuel tank insurance for businesses
Fuel tank insurance is an important consideration for businesses, especially those that rely on fuel storage and distribution. Fuel tank contamination or leaks can result in significant financial losses and damage to a company's reputation. Storage tank insurance can provide coverage for these incidents and help businesses mitigate the associated risks.
Storage tank liability insurance is a type of insurance that covers underground storage tanks (USTs) and aboveground storage tanks (ASTs). USTs are tank systems that are partially buried underground and are used to store hazardous materials or petroleum products. ASTs, on the other hand, are mostly above ground and may be used for various purposes.
Storage tank insurance typically covers the costs of cleaning up leaks and pollution incidents arising from the tanks. This includes corrective action costs, third-party bodily injury claims, and property damage. For example, if a fuel tank leaks and contaminates the groundwater, the insurance may cover the expenses of remediating the environmental impact and compensating affected individuals. Additionally, in the event of a lawsuit, this type of insurance can provide legal defence for third-party claims.
The cost and availability of storage tank insurance depend on several factors, including the age of the tank and the associated risks. Insuring older tanks, for instance, those over 30 years old, may be more challenging and come with higher deductibles. Businesses should also be aware that standard storage tank liability insurance may not cover soil cleanup or the replacement of objects or structures covering the tank. Therefore, it is essential to carefully review the terms and conditions of any insurance policy before purchasing it.
Some insurance providers, such as Society Insurance, offer specialised endorsements or coverage for specific scenarios. For instance, they may provide protection against losses due to fuel tank contamination caused by surface water ingress, which can occur due to heavy rain or melting snow. Businesses should explore their options and consider additional protection beyond standard liability coverage, especially in the case of refined fuel distribution companies. This could include coverage for theft, employee dishonesty, and employee injuries at the fuel distribution centre or convenience store.
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Frequently asked questions
It depends on the type of fuel tank you have. Most home insurance policies do not include oil tank insurance, so you may need to purchase a separate policy to cover any environmental damage caused by a leaking oil tank. Gas stations can also obtain insurance to protect their business from fuel tank contamination.
Misfuelling can cause serious problems for your vehicle, from rattling sounds to engine damage. In most cases, insurance does not cover misfuelling expenses, but some policies may offer specialty riders that do.
Call for a tow as soon as possible and have a professional evaluate the tank for needed drainage. If you have insurance that covers misfuelling, check with your insurance agent to see if they will cover the damage.











































